IVF Outcomes With Time-Lapse Culture: Comparison Between PPOS and GnRH Antagonist Protocols
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation, Antagonist protocol for IVF.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Infertility (IVF Patients), Embryo Morphokinetics, Progestins Primed Ovarian Stimulation. Basic parameters: 20 years — 45 years · Female.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Vietnam
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two ovarian stimulation protocols used in in vitro fertilization (IVF): the fixed Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation (PPOS) protocol and the GnRH Antagonist protocol. The study will evaluate IVF outcomes and embryo development patterns using time-lapse embryo monitoring technology. The main questions the study aims to answer are: * Does the fixed - PPOS protocol achieve similar numbers of mature eggs, good-quality embryos, and clinical outcomes compared to the GnRH Antagonist protocol? * Are there differences in embryo development patterns (morphokinetics) between the two protocols when monitored by time-lapse imaging? * How does embryo quality (KIDScore) compare between the two protocols? Study Design: Researchers will randomly assign 148 women undergoing IVF to two groups: * PPOS group (n=74): Will receive FSH injections (oral Duphaston 20mg daily) starting from day 2-3 of the menstrual cycle * GnRH Antagonist group (n=74): Will receive FSH injections (Orgalutran 0.25mg injections) when follicles reach ≥14mm Participants will: * Undergo controlled ovarian stimulation with their assigned protocol for approximately 10-12 days * Have regular ultrasound monitoring and blood tests to track follicle development * Undergo egg retrieval procedure when follicles are mature * Have all embryos cultured in the EmbryoScope time-lapse incubator with continuous monitoring * Have embryos frozen on Day 5/6 for future transfer Study Location: Department of Assisted Reproduction and Andrology, Hanoi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Study Duration: January 2026 - June 2028
Interventions
- Drug Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation
Ovarian stimulation using progestin-primed ovarian stimulation (PPOS) protocol. Patients receive recombinant FSH starting from day 2-3 of menstrual cycle, concomitantly with oral Dydrogesterone 20mg daily to prevent premature LH surge. All embryos are cultured using time-lapse technology and cryopreserved for subsequent frozen embryo transfer. - Drug Antagonist protocol for IVF
Ovarian stimulation using GnRH antagonist protocol. Patients receive recombinant FSH starting from day 2-3 of menstrual cycle. GnRH antagonist is added when leading follicle reaches 12-14mm diameter to prevent premature LH surge. All embryos are cultured using time-lapse technology and cryopreserved for subsequent frozen embryo transfer.
Primary outcome measures
- Blastocyst formation rate [Time frame: Day 5 to Day 6 after oocyte retrieval]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Embryo morphokinetic development [Time frame: Day 2 to day 5 after oocyte retrieval]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Women aged 20-45 years
- Indicated for in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment
- Planned freeze-all embryo strategy
- Voluntary participation in research.
Exclusion criteria
- Systemic diseases
- Use of hormonal medications within 3 months prior to enrollment
- Oocyte donation cycles
- Unwilling or unable to participate in research
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Vietnam · 1 center
- Hanoi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital — Hanoi
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07409493 · HMUIRB2275