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Recruiting NCT07319897

68Ga-BCMA PET/CT in Multiple Myeloma

Phase II / Phase III Interventional Multiple Myeloma Multiple Myeloma and Malignant Plasma Cell Neoplasms Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Multiple Myeloma, Multiple Myeloma and Malignant Plasma Cell Neoplasms, Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

A Prospective, Multicenter, Diagnostic Study Evaluating 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT for Targeting BCMA Expression in Multiple Myeloma.

Overview

This is a prospective, multicenter diagnostic imaging study designed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of BCMA-targeted positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in patients with multiple myeloma and related plasma cell disorders. The study aims to non-invasively visualize and quantify whole-body BCMA expression and to assess its role in the detection of active disease and disease heterogeneity.

Detailed description

This study is a prospective, multicenter diagnostic imaging investigation designed to evaluate the clinical value of BCMA-targeted positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in patients with multiple myeloma and related plasma cell disorders across different disease states.

Participants will undergo 68Ga-labeled BCMA PET/CT imaging in accordance with a standardized imaging protocol. Imaging findings will be assessed for the presence, distribution, and intensity of BCMA expression at both lesion-based and patient-based levels. Where clinically feasible, imaging findings will be correlated with histopathologic confirmation obtained from biopsy, which will serve as the reference standard for evaluation of diagnostic accuracy.

In addition to lesion detection, this study will explore the relationship between BCMA PET/CT findings and established clinical, laboratory, and imaging parameters. These include conventional imaging modalities, indicators of disease burden, and minimal residual disease (MRD) assessments when available. Longitudinal clinical follow-up will be conducted to assess changes in imaging findings over time and their association with treatment response and disease status.

In a subset of participants, circulating soluble BCMA (sBCMA) levels will be measured in peripheral blood samples collected within a predefined time window around the time of PET/CT imaging. Exploratory analyses will be performed to evaluate the association between sBCMA levels, imaging-derived measures of BCMA expression, and other indicators of disease burden. These analyses are intended to provide complementary biological context for imaging findings and to explore the potential role of integrating imaging and blood-based biomarkers in the assessment of multiple myeloma.

By integrating advanced molecular imaging with clinical, pathological, and biological data, this study aims to characterize whole-body disease burden and heterogeneity in a non-invasive manner and to define the potential clinical utility of BCMA PET/CT for diagnosis, response assessment, and disease monitoring in multiple myeloma.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic test 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT
    Intravenous administration of the investigational BCMA-targeted radiopharmaceutical, followed by a whole-body PET/CT scan performed per a standardized protocol.

Primary outcome measures

  • Diagnostic performance of 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of PET/CT at 4 weeks]
  • Safety of BCMA-targeted radiotracer [Time frame: Up to 30 days after tracer injection.]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
  • Correlation Between Lesion uptake on BCMA PET/CT and Disease Burden Markers [Time frame: Within 2 weeks of PET/CT imaging]
  • Detection of extramedullary disease [Time frame: Baseline imaging assessment.]
  • Impact on clinical management [Time frame: Within 30 days after imaging.]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • patients with suspected or previously diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) who were scheduled for bone marrow aspiration or tissue biopsy within two weeks, including those undergoing initial diagnostic evaluation or follow-up/re-evaluation for disease monitoring or relapse;
  • patients with confirmed symptomatic MM;
  • ability to understand and voluntarily sign written informed consent;
  • ability to comply with study procedures;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.

Exclusion criteria

  • pregnancy or lactation;
  • inability to comprehend study procedures or cooperate with protocol requirements;
  • any other condition judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with study participation.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study design

Allocation
N/A
Model
Single group
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Diagnostic

Study locations

China · 5 centers
  • Beijing An Zhen Hospital of the Capital University of Medical Sciences — Beijing
  • Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital — Beijing
  • Peking University First Hospital — Beijing
  • the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University — Shijiazhuang
  • First Hospital of Jilin University — Jilin City

Publications

  • Song L, Jiang S, Yang Q, Huang W, Qiu Y, Chen Z, Sun X, Wang T, Wu S, Chen Y, Zeng H, Wang Z, Kang L. Development of a Novel Peptide-Based PET Tracer [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-BP1 for BCMA Detection in Multiple Myeloma. J Med Chem. 2024 Sep 12;67(17):15118-15130. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00759. Epub 2024 Aug 21. PMID 39167092
  • Wang T, Yang Q, Huang W, Sun X, Lei Y, Xu H, Song L, Duan X, Liu F, Wang W, Bao Z, Gao J, Wang F, Kang L. Development and Preclinical Validation of a Novel 89Zr-Labeled BCMA-Targeting Antibody for ImmunoPET Imaging: Application in Multiple Myeloma Models and First-In-Nonhuman-Primates. J Med Chem. 2025 Jul 24;68(14):14843-14858. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c01010. Epub 2025 Jun 25. PMID 40558019
  • Gu T, Chen Z, Wang T, Dong Y, Kang L. B-cell maturation antigen targeted PET/CT imaging in multiple myeloma: a first-in-human study. J Hematol Oncol. 2025 Nov 14;18(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s13045-025-01758-3. PMID 41239440

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07319897 · PFBC01

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗