Early Statin-Ezetimibe Combination vs. Statin Monotherapy in Stroke With Atherosclerosis
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: statin + ezetimibe, Statin monotherapy (rosuvastatin or atorvastatin).
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Ischemic Stroke, Hypercholesteremia. Basic parameters: 20 years — 100 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Taiwan
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Early Statin-Ezetimibe Combination vs. Statin Monotherapy to Achieve LDL-C < 70 mg/dL in Recent Ischemic Stroke Patients With Evidence of Atherosclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
This study will be conducted at six medical institutions in Taiwan, recruiting patients who visit neurology outpatient clinics or are hospitalized within 30 days after an ischemic stroke. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the experimental group (moderate-intensity statin plus ezetimibe) or the control group (moderate- or high-intensity statin). Research assistants will screen patients aged 40 or older who have had an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack within 30 days, have atherosclerosis, and have LDL-C levels ≥100 mg/dL. Eligible cases will be reviewed by the attending physician. With physician approval, patients will be invited to join the study, and those who agree and sign informed consent will be enrolled.
Interventions
- Drug statin + ezetimibe
Moderate-intensity statin plus ezetimibe 10mg - Drug Statin monotherapy (rosuvastatin or atorvastatin)
Moderate- or high-intensity statin monotherapy
Primary outcome measures
- LDL-C levels < 70 mg/dL [Time frame: 6 months after randomization]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- LDL-C levels < 70 mg/dL [Time frame: 3 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- (1) clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke or TIA; (2) Stroke or TIA symptoms and randomized within 30 days, then taking assigned medication within 2 days of randomization; (3) aged 20 years or older; (4) LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL after index ischemic stroke or TIA; (5) having evidence of atherosclerosis.
Exclusion criteria
- (1) end stage renal disease because there is no clear benefit of LDL-C lowering therapy in these patients; (2) history of statin intolerance; (3) history of ezetimibe intolerance; or (4) ALT > 100 U/L.(5) Statins were regularly used before stroke. (6) Ezetimibe was used before stroke.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Taiwan · 1 center
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch — Pozi
Publications
- Lee M, Cheng CY, Wu YL, Lee JD, Hsu CY, Ovbiagele B. Association Between Intensity of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Reduction With Statin-Based Therapies and Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA Neurol. 2022 Apr 1;79(4):349-358. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.5578. PMID 35188949
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07307989 · NSTC 114-2314-B-182-019-