Diagnostic Accuracy of Folate-Targeted NIR-II Carbon Dots for Ex Vivo HCC Detection
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Ex Vivo FA-CDots Staining.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Liver Cancer. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Application of Folic Acid-Targeted Near-Infrared-II (NIR-II) Carbon Dots in Ex Vivo Histopathological Analysis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Overview
This prospective, single-center observational study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of a novel Folate-targeted Near-Infrared II Carbon Dot (FA-CDots) probe for the ex vivo assessment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). Following standard radical hepatectomy, resected liver specimens will be incubated with the FA-CDots probe and imaged using a NIR-II fluorescence system. The study aims to determine the feasibility and accuracy of this technology in identifying tumor margins and micro-lesions by comparing the fluorescence imaging results with standard histopathological examination.
Interventions
- Diagnostic test Ex Vivo FA-CDots Staining
The resected liver specimens are incubated with Folate-targeted Near-Infrared II Carbon Dots (FA-CDots) and imaged using a NIR-II fluorescence imaging system to identify tumor margins and micro-lesions. The results are compared with standard histopathology.
Primary outcome measures
- Diagnostic Performance of FA-CDots (Sensitivity, Specificity, and AUC) [Time frame: Immediate ex vivo analysis post-surgery]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Primary diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) confirmed clinically or by preoperative biopsy.
- Scheduled for radical hepatectomy.
- Preoperative imaging (CT/MRI) suggests indistinct tumor boundaries, infiltrative growth, or proximity to major vessels (expected margin < 1cm).
- Liver function classified as Child-Pugh Grade A.
- ASA Physical Status classification I-III.
- Participant or legal guardian willing to sign informed consent for the use of ex vivo tissues.
Exclusion criteria
- Concomitant other malignant tumors.
- Severe dysfunction of heart, lung, kidney, or brain unable to tolerate surgery.
- Recurrent HCC.
- Preoperative evidence of extrahepatic metastasis or major vascular invasion.
- Received preoperative anti-tumor therapy.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
China · 1 center
- West China Hospital — Chengdu
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07295340 · JHuang20234