Myocardial Perfusion Changes Following Optimal Medical Treatment in Symptomatic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
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An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Mavacamten in clinical routine use.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy \(HOCM\). Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Austria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Background: Microvascular dysfunction is a hallmark of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) and can be visualized non-invasively using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) perfusion imaging. In parallel, the six-minute walk test (6MWT) is an established clinical tool to assess submaximal exercise capacity in patients with structural heart disease. Despite its widespread use, the relationship between objective changes in myocardial perfusion and functional improvements assessed by the 6MWT remains insufficiently explored in patients with HOCM on optimal medical therapy (OMT). Aim:This study aims to evaluate whether changes in functional capacity, measured by the 6MWT, correlate with changes in myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR) in HOCM patients treated with OMT. Methods: We will include patients diagnosed with obstructive HCM who previously underwent clinically indicated CMR perfusion scans for risk stratification. These patients are regularly followed in the HCM outpatient clinic of the Medical University of Vienna, where standardized 6MWTs are performed in routine care. Approximately one year after the baseline CMR, a follow-up CMR will be conducted to assess changes in perfusion parameters. This second CMR is clinically justified for improved individual risk stratification as recommended by the 2023 ESC Guidelines on Cardiomyopathies. The primary objective is to assess the correlation between the change in the walking distance in the 6MWT and the change in MPR over a one-year interval. Secondary endpoints include changes in myocardial blood flow (MBF) at rest and during pharmacological stress. All assessments will be integrated with clinical, echocardiographic, and laboratory evaluations.
Interventions
- Drug Mavacamten in clinical routine use
Clinical observation of mavacamten use
Primary outcome measures
- Correlation between myocardial perfusion reserve changes and changes in the performed distance in 6MWT. [Time frame: One year of maximal tolerated dose of mavacamten]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age > 18 years
- Willingness to provide written informed consent
- Diagnosis of obstructive HCM based on ESC 2023 criteria
- Planned CMR with myccardial perfusion for clinical purposes
- Receiving guideline-conform OMT
- Ability and willingness to undergo follow-up imaging and testing
- Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- Claustrophobia or other contraindication for CMR imaging
- Significant coronary artery disease and/or prior stent implantation or coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- History of sudden cardiac arrest or sustained ventricular arrhythmia 12 months prior to screening
- Glomerular filtration rate < 30ml/min/m2
- Significant hepatic impairment defined as 3x upper limit of normal of transaminases, total bilirubin, or alkaline phosphatase; hepatic cirrhosis
- Known allergy to contrast agent
- Alternative disease causing hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (e.g. cardiac amyloidosis, Morbus Fabry)
- Pregnant women (and women with childbearing potential with desire for pregnancy)
- Breastfeeding women
- Unwillingness to comply with the study protocol and its procedures
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
Study locations
Austria · 1 center
- Medical University of Vienna — Vienna
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07150299 · CV027-1201 · 1492/2025