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Triosephosphate Isomerase Level in Relation to Rheumatoid Aerthritis Activity and Structural Damage

Observational Rheumatoid Arthritis

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: serum TPI.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Rheumatoid Arthritis. Basic parameters: 18 years — 50 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase Level in Pateints With Rheumatoid Arthritis : Relation to Disease Activity and Structural Damage

Overview

1. Assess the serum level of TPI in patients with RA compared to healthy controls. 2. Correlate serum level of TPI and disease activity. 3. Correlation of serum TPI level with US7 damage index

Detailed description

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by persistent synovial inflammation, synovial hyperplasia, and progressive destruction of bone and cartilage. These pathological processes can lead to joint deformities and loss of function, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. In addition to joint damage, RA often manifests with extraarticular complications involving the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and other organ systems. These systemic effects impose a substantial burden on patients' physical and mental well-being, as well as their socioeconomic status .The disease often affects subjects between the ages of 40 and 70; however, it can also occur at a younger age. Globally, the prevalence rate of RA is approximately 1%, with females experiencing a higher incidence . Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is a metabolic enzyme that regulates the flow of glycolysis and energy generation by converting dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into D- glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). TPI is one of the glycolytic enzymes implicated in the pathogenesis of RA.

Additionally, it has been shown to possess functions beyond glycolysis, including potential roles in the nucleus related to cancer pathogenesis and chemotherapy resistance . Some studies showed a significant correlation between elevated TPI levels and RA, with TPI serving as an independent predictor of the disease. With some findings, which include a high sensitivity of 98.5% and specificity of 100%, suggest that TPI could be a valuable biomarker for the early diagnosis and management of RA

Interventions

  • Diagnostic test serum TPI
    serum TPI level

Primary outcome measures

  • Serum Triosephosphate Isomerase (TPI) concentration (ng/mL) in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients [Time frame: baseline]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
  • Correlation of serum TPI with Rheumatoid Arthritis disease activity markers [Time frame: baseline]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

\- Adult patients with RA who fulfill 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • Individuals with uncontrolled chronic diseases such as hypertension , diabetes, heart disease, liver or kidney disease, other autoimmune disorders and tumors.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Rheumatologic diseases other than RA

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Study design

Observational model
Case-control

Study locations

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Publications

  • Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Barton A, Burmester GR, Emery P, Firestein GS, Kavanaugh A, McInnes IB, Solomon DH, Strand V, Yamamoto K. Rheumatoid arthritis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Feb 8;4:18001. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.1. PMID 29417936
  • Zuo J, Tang J, Lu M, Zhou Z, Li Y, Tian H, Liu E, Gao B, Liu T, Shao P. Glycolysis Rate-Limiting Enzymes: Novel Potential Regulators of Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis. Front Immunol. 2021 Nov 24;12:779787. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.779787. eCollection 2021. PMID 34899740
  • Escal J, Neel T, Hodin S, Boussoualim K, Amouzougan A, Coassy A, Locrelle H, Thomas T, Delavenne X, Marotte H. Proteomics analyses of human plasma reveal triosephosphate isomerase as a potential blood marker of methotrexate resistance in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2024 May 2;63(5):1368-1376. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead390. PMID 37527020
  • Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Bingham CO 3rd, Birnbaum NS, Burmester GR, Bykerk VP, Cohen MD, Combe B, Costenbader KH, Dougados M, Emery P, Ferraccioli G, Hazes JM, Hobbs K, Huizinga TW, Kavanaugh A, Kay J, Kvien TK, Laing T, Mease P, Menard HA, Moreland LW, Naden RL, Pincus T, Smolen JS, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Symmons D, Tak PP, Upchurch KS, Vencovsky J, Wolfe F, Hawker G PMID 20872595
  • Medina YF, Ruiz-Gaviria RE, Buitrago-Lopez A, Villota C. Physical articular examination in the activity of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review of the literature : Systematic review of the literature regarding physical examination in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Jun;37(6):1457-1464. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-4015-4. Epub 2018 Feb 20. PMID 29464524

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07105566 · TPI level in RA patients

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗