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Not yet recruiting NCT07078032

A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Novel Risk-Stratified Screening Strategy for Lung Cancer

No phase Interventional Lung Cancer Screening

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Prediction Model Arm, Standard Screening Arm.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Lung Cancer Screening. Basic parameters: 40 years — 74 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Overview

A nationwide population-based multi-center RCT enrolling ≥60,000 eligible residents to compare screening effectiveness between risk-prediction-model-driven and traditional guideline-based high-risk lung cancer screening strategies.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic test Prediction Model Arm
    Lung cancer risk stratification via prediction model integrating: advanced age, lung cancer family history, personal cancer history, childhood coal exposure, asthma history, and food allergy history. High-risk individuals receive LDCT screening. Thoracic physicians guide management of screen-positive cases.
  • Diagnostic test Standard Screening Arm
    Participants are screened based on NCCN guideline criteria. High-risk individuals receive LDCT screening. Thoracic physicians guide management of screen-positive cases.

Primary outcome measures

  • Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of Screening Strategies [Time frame: From enrollment through completion of diagnostic confirmation (up to 3 months post-screening)]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
  • Sensitivity of Screening Strategies [Time frame: From screening to 12-month follow-up]
  • Specificity of Screening Strategies [Time frame: From screening to 12-month follow-up]
  • Negative Predictive Value (NPV) [Time frame: From screening to 12-month follow-up]
  • Early-Stage Shift Proportion [Time frame: At time of cancer diagnosis (within 3 months post-positive screening)]
  • Lung Cancer-Specific Mortality Rate [Time frame: From randomization to 3-year follow-up]
  • Overall Survival in Screen-Detected Lung Cancer [Time frame: From cancer diagnosis to 3-year follow-up]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Residents with local household registration residing continuously in the region for ≥3 years.
  • Aged 40-74 years at enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior diagnosis of lung cancer (histologically/cytologically confirmed)
  • Currently receiving active treatment for any malignancy.
  • Presence of severe comorbidities with life expectancy <5 years
  • Participation in any lung cancer screening program within 5 years.
  • Functional dependency (ADL score ≤2) OR unwillingness to comply with protocol-required follow-up.
  • Declined to provide written informed consent.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Screening

Study locations

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07078032 · 20250711

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗