Five-Year Visual Function and Refractive Outcomes After Congenital Cataract Surgery
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Congenital Cataract, Pediatric Cataract. Basic parameters: up to 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Five-Year Visual Function and Refractive Outcomes After Congenital Cataract Surgery: A Multicenter Observational Cohort Study
Overview
This prospective multicenter observational study aims to evaluate the 5-year visual function and refractive outcomes in children undergoing surgery for congenital cataract. Key outcomes include best-corrected visual acuity, stereopsis, refractive error, and axial length growth. The study will help identify long-term trends and prognostic indicators after early cataract intervention in pediatric patients.
Primary outcome measures
- Visual Acuity [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- axial length [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Refractive Error [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
Secondary outcome measures (9)
- IOP [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Corneal Curvature (K1 and K2) by Pentacam [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Stereopsis [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- white to white [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- anterior chamber depth [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Complications [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Corneal Astigmatism Magnitude [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
- Binocular Fusion Assessment [Time frame: Participants will be followed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and annually from 1 to 5 years postoperatively.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Diagnosis of congenital cataract
- Underwent cataract extraction before 1 year of age
- Available for regular follow-up for at least 5 years postoperatively
- Written informed consent from legal guardian
Exclusion criteria
- Acquired cataract or traumatic origin
- Associated ocular malformations (e.g., microphthalmia, coloboma)
- Systemic syndromes affecting vision (e.g., Down syndrome)
- History of secondary surgery affecting visual outcome
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Eye and ENT hospital of Fudan University — Shanghai
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07070037 · Congenital Cataract-2025-001