Intensive Combination Approach to Rollback the HIV Epidemic in Nigerian Youth (iCARE) Plus Effectiveness/Implementation Hybrid Study
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Testing Peer navigation, PrEP Intervention, Treatment Peer Navigation, Social Media Outreach.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Adolescent HIV Infection. Basic parameters: 15 years — 24 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Nigeria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Intensive Combination Approach to Rollback the HIV Epidemic in Nigerian Youth (iCARE) Plus Effectiveness/Implementation Hybrid Study: Aim 2
Overview
Two combination interventions (HIV Case Finding Intervention and HIV Treatment Intervention), each with mHealth and Peer Navigation components, will be evaluated in two 48-week parallel hybrid effectiveness/implementation trials among youth aged 15-24 in Nigeria.
Detailed description
Two combination interventions, each with mHealth and Peer Navigation components, will be evaluated in two 48-week parallel hybrid effectiveness/implementation trials among youth aged 15-24 in Nigeria:
1. HIV Case Finding Intervention: single arm trial of an HIV case finding and linkage to care intervention targeting young men at risk of HIV infection (n = 6000), particularly young men who have sex with men (YMSM) in Akwa Ibom, Benue, Enugu, Kano, Taraba, and Lagos states who complete HIV testing.
Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of the intervention to: * identify youth living with HIV, particularly YMSM and * link those who test HIV-positive to HIV care * pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) initiation (uptake) among those who test HIV-negative. 2. HIV Treatment Intervention: randomized controlled trial of a medication adherence and viral suppression intervention among youth newly diagnosed with HIV and initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) for the first time (n = 600) at the participating clinical sites.
Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of the intervention on
* viral suppression and * adherence to ART * success of implementation in the target populations
Interventions
- Behavioral Testing Peer navigation
Peer navigators will promote HIV testing in YMSM and linkage to care if HIV-positive - Behavioral PrEP Intervention
Motivational-interviewing to promote uptake of PrEP among those who test HIV-negative - Behavioral Treatment Peer Navigation
Peer navigators will provide assistance and support to youth with HIV to optimize adherence to ART - Behavioral Social Media Outreach
Social media outreach to identify youth at risk for HIV - Behavioral SMS Test messaging
Text (SMS) messages to remind and encourage youth to adhere to their ART - Other Adherence standard of care
Standard of care HIV treatment adherence
Primary outcome measures
- Case Finding: HIV-positive serostatus [Time frame: 48 weeks]
- Treatment: Viral suppression [Time frame: 48 Weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Case Finding: Linkage to HIV care [Time frame: 48 Weeks]
- Case Finding: PrEP among youth who test HIV-negative [Time frame: 48 weeks]
- Treatment: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) [Time frame: 48 Weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
HIV Case Finding Intervention:
- Aged 15 to 24
- Male birth sex of any current gender identity
- Understand basic English, Yoruba, Hausa, Igbo or Pidgin English For the PrEP component, must also be HIV-negative
HIV Treatment Intervention:
- Aged 15 to 24
- HIV seropositive
- Initiating ART for the first time at a Clinical Research Performance Site (CRPS) clinic or satellite clinic
- Understand basic English, Yoruba, Hausa, Igbo or Pidgin English
- Intention to remain a CRPS patient during follow-up
Exclusion criteria
- Unable to provide consent
- No parental permission if aged 15 and not emancipated
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
Study locations
Nigeria · 6 centers
- University of Uyo Teaching Hospital — Uyo
- Federal Medical Center — Makurdi
- Taraba State Specialist Hospital — Jalingo
- University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital — Enugu
- Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital — Kano
- Lagos University Teaching Hospital — Lagos
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06880224 · iCARE Plus · UG1HD113160