BFR Training on Muscle Morphology
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Low load-BFRt, Sham Low load-BFRt, High load-Eccentric training.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Blood Flow Restriction Training, Eccentric Training, Muscle Morphology, Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. Basic parameters: 15 years — 35 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Indonesia
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Effectiveness of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Muscle Morphology and Prevention of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury
Overview
This randomized clinical trial study compares high-load eccentric training (HL-Et), sham LL-BFRt, and low-load blood flow restriction (LL-BFRt) in sportsmen. The primary inquiries it seeks to address are: Is LL-BFR superior to HL-Et and sham LL-BFRt in terms of improving muscle morphology? Is LL-BFR a more effective Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and ACL injury preventive than HL-Et and sham LL-BFRt? The three intervention groups that will be randomly assigned to participants are LL-BFRt, sham LL-BFRt, and HL-Et. Participants are expected to carry out: Participants in LL-BFRt will be required to perform LL eccentric training at 30% of their repetition maximum (RM) and 70% of their artery occlusion pressure (AOP). This training will include stairs, single leg squat, and single leg deadlift. Participants in HL-Et will be required to perform LL eccentric training at 70% of their maximum number of repetitions (RM). In order to determine whether muscular morphology and the prevention of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and ACL injury improve following the interventions and follow-up, researchers will compare LL-BFRt, sham LL-BFRt, and HL-Et.
Interventions
- Procedure Low load-BFRt
The participants' two legs will be subjected to 70% arterial occlusion pressure when the physical therapist applies the BFR cuffs. After that, participants will be required to complete eccentric exercises with a maximum repetition count of 30%, such as stairs, single leg squat, and single leg deadlift. - Procedure Sham Low load-BFRt
The participants' two legs will be subjected to 10% arterial occlusion pressure when the physical therapist applies the BFR cuffs. After that, participants will be required to complete eccentric exercises with a maximum repetition count of 30%, such as stairs, single leg squat, and single leg deadlift. - Procedure High load-Eccentric training
The physical therapist will instruct the participants to complete eccentric exercises at a maximum of 70% repetitions, such as stairs, single leg squat, and single leg deadlift.
Primary outcome measures
- Muscle cross-sectional area [Time frame: 8 weeks]
- Vastus medial obliques fiber angle [Time frame: 8 weeks]
- Patella position [Time frame: 8 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
- Incidence of patellofemoral pain syndrome [Time frame: 1 year]
- Incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury [Time frame: 1 year]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Being between the ages of 15 and 35
- Play level 1 sports (fight martial arts, basketball, futsal, and soccer) at least twice a week
- Never experienced an Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome or ACL injury before
- Never experienced a grade III sprain or strain
- Consent to participate in the study until its conclusion and provide informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Having a tumor, cancer, vena thromboembolic disease, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, anemia, and renal failure
- Disabilities or those who are disabled.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Indonesia · 1 center
- Physical therapy laboratory, College of Medicine, Universitas Udayana and ROM Physiotherap — Denpasar
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06566950 · 1791/UN14.2.2.VII.14/LT.2024