I-ASV in Cardiac Surgery
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: INTELLiVENT-ASV..
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Ventilator Lung. Basic parameters: 18 years — 120 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Austria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
POStoperative INTELLiVENT-adaptive Support VEntilation in Cardiac Surgery Patients II (POSITiVE II) - a Randomized Clinical Trial
Overview
'POStoperative INTELLiVENT-adaptive support VEntilation in cardiac surgery patients II (POSITiVE II) is an investigator-initiated, international, multicenter, parallel, randomized clinical trial in patients after cardiac surgery.
Detailed description
To compare INTELLiVENT-ASV with conventional ventilation with respect to (i.) quality of ventilation; and (ii.) ICU nursing staff workload in an international cohort of participants receiving postoperative ventilation after cardiac surgery. This study will also determine the effects of INTELLiVENT-ASV on clinical outcomes, including (iii.) duration of postoperative ventilation and (iv.) length of stay in ICU.
Interventions
- Device INTELLiVENT-ASV.
INTELLiVENT-ASV® is a closed-loop ventilation mode that automatically adjusts respiratory rate and tidal volume according to the oxygen and ventilatory patient needs
Primary outcome measures
- Quality of ventilation [Time frame: During the first 2 hours, since admission on the ICU with the start of the intervention ventilation mode.]
Secondary outcome measures (7)
- ICU nursing staff workload [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Duration of postoperative ventilation [Time frame: 8 hours or until extubation]
- Patient-ventilator asynchrony [Time frame: Up to 6 hours of mechanical ventilation time]
- Proportion of breath spent in zones of ventilation [Time frame: Up to 6 hours of mechanical ventilation time]
- ICU length of stay [Time frame: From date of ICU admission until the date of ICU discharge, assessed up to 30 days]
- Hospital length of stay [Time frame: From date of hospital admission until the date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days]
- Mortality [Time frame: 28-day]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- 1\. aged > 18 years of age;
- 2\. scheduled for elective cardiac surgery; and
- 3\. expected to receive postoperative ventilation in the ICU for > 2 hours.
Exclusion criteria
- any emergency or semi-elective surgery (precluding informed written consent);
- any surgery other than CABG, valve replacement or repair, or a combination (i.e., patients planned for surgery for congenital heart disease, or scheduled for heart transplantation are excluded);
- enrolled in another interventional trail;
- no written informed consent obtained;
- history of recent pneumectomy or lobectomy;
- history of COPD with oxygen at home;
- body mass index > 35;
- preoperative forced expiratory volume in the first second (FeV1)/forced vital capacity (VC) < 50% (if available);
- preoperative arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) < 60 mm Hg (at room air);
- preoperative arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2) > 50 mm Hg;
- preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction < 30% (if available);
- preoperative systolic pulmonary artery pressure > 60 mm Hg (if available);
- preoperative left ventricular mechanical support, e.g., Impella®; or
- preoperative use of veno-venous or veno-arterial extracorporeal support
At the end of surgery, patients are additionally excluded if a patient:
- cannot be weaned from the extracorporeal support; or
- unexpectedly needs implementation of an assist device
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
Austria · 1 center
- Medical University of Vienna — Vienna
Publications
- Bernardi MH, Bettex D, Buiteman-Kruizinga LA, de Bie A, Hoffmann M, de Kleijn J, Serafini SC, Molenaar MA, Paulus F, Persec J, Neto AS, Schuepbach R, Severgnini P, Sribar A, Schultz MJ, Tschernko E; POSITiVE II-investigators. POStoperative INTELLiVENT-adaptive support VEntilation in cardiac surgery patients (POSITiVE) II-study protocol of a randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2024 Jul 3;25(1):449. PMID 38961468
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06178510 · POSITiVE II v1.1