Tissue and Metabolic Characterization of Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies by Hybrid PET-MRI Imaging, Impact of the Observed Profiles on the Phenotype and on the Evolution of Cardiomyopathy
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Biocollection.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies. Basic parameters: 16 years — 99 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- France
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Status of the research project: The main complications of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathies (AC) are sudden death, more rarely heart failure. Recently, data are emerging in favor of an associated role of myocardial inflammation and myocarditis in this pathology, but the impact of inflammation on the presentation and prognosis of the cardiomyopathy, as well as its mechanisms, are not clearly elucidated. To date, endomyocardial biopsy is the gold standard for documenting myocardial inflammation. Aim of the research: To evaluate the interest of a new hybrid PET-MR imaging tool for tissue and metabolic characterization of AC associating MRI and 18F-FDG PET, already used in inflammatory pathologies (cardiac sarcoidosis). Project description: Multicentric observational study of 80 patients with genetic AC undergoing PET-MR. Description of the observed profiles and their impact on the phenotype of the cardiomyopathy and its evolution, study of associated immunological mechanisms, correlation with available anatomopathological data. Expected results and perspectives: first non-invasive description of tissue and metabolic phenotype of AC by PET-MR imaging and its prognostic role, basis for pathophysiological and therapeutic research in case of confirmation of the performances of this imaging for the detection of myocardial inflammation.
Detailed description
Status of the research project: The main complications of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathies (AC) are sudden death, more rarely heart failure. Recently, data are emerging in favor of an associated role of myocardial inflammation and myocarditis in this pathology, but the impact of inflammation on the presentation and prognosis of the cardiomyopathy, as well as its mechanisms, are not clearly elucidated. To date, endomyocardial biopsy is the gold standard for documenting myocardial inflammation.
Aim of the research: To evaluate the interest of a new hybrid PET-MR imaging tool for tissue and metabolic characterization of AC associating MRI and 18F-FDG PET, already used in inflammatory pathologies (cardiac sarcoidosis).
Project description: Multicentric observational study of 80 patients with genetic AC undergoing PET-MR. Description of the observed profiles and their impact on the phenotype of the cardiomyopathy and its evolution, study of associated immunological mechanisms, correlation with available anatomopathological data.
Expected results and perspectives: first non-invasive description of tissue and metabolic phenotype of AC by PET-MR imaging and its prognostic role, basis for pathophysiological and therapeutic research in case of confirmation of the performances of this imaging for the detection of myocardial inflammation.
Interventions
- Other Biocollection
serum
Primary outcome measures
- PET-RMI patients profile [Time frame: one hour]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- PET-RMI patterns in the right ventricle [Time frame: one hour]
- Prognosis according to PET-RMI patterns [Time frame: 15-32 months]
- Cardiac auto-antibodies according to PET-RMI patterns [Time frame: one hour]
- Spatial concordance [Time frame: one hour]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Male and female over 16 years old
Exclusion criteria
- Patients and their relatives with left ventricular or biventricular AC and carrier of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in one of the following genes : PKP2, DSG2, DSC2, JUP, DSP, DES, FLNC, PLN, LMNA, TMEM43, CDH2, BAG3, RYR2, RBM20 Consent form
Exclusion criteria
- Sarcoidosis or known or diagnosed autoimmune disease
- History of myocardial infarction
- Patient under guardianship, curatorship or safeguard of justice
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
France · 5 centers
- CHU Angers — Angers
- CHU Brest — Brest
- CHU de Nantes — Nantes
- AP-HP La Salpêtrière — Paris
- CHU de Rennes — Rennes
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05450783 · RC22_0010