Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 (SGLT2) and STEMI
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: SGLT-2 inhibitors, Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Heart Attack, Enlarged Heart. Basic parameters: 18 years — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibition Improves Left Ventricular Function and Reduces Adverse Left-Ventricular Remodeling in High-Risk Patients with Microvascular Obstruction (MVO) Following ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI).
Overview
The purpose of the research is to determine whether a class of medication called SGLT2 inhibitor will improve the heart's function and reduce its enlargement after a heart attack. Participation in this study will involve taking this class of medication (or a placebo) once daily for six months, one cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test during your initial hospitalization, follow-up phone calls at 1 and 3 months, and one cardiac MRI and clinic visit at six months. This is a single center study.
Interventions
- Drug SGLT-2 inhibitors
SGLT2 inhibitor once daily for six months - Drug Placebo
Placebo once daily for six months
Primary outcome measures
- Change in LVESVI [Time frame: 6 Months]
- Change in LVEDVI [Time frame: 6 Months]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Change in LV mass [Time frame: 6 months]
- Change in LVEF [Time frame: 6 months]
- MACE rates - including hospitalization for CHF, repeat revascularization, MI and death and ICD implantation [Time frame: 1 year]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patients with their first STEMI (>18 years) who underwent successful primary PCI and able to give informed consent
- At least mild LV dysfunction (LVEF < 50%) on echocardiogram, cMRI or Left Ventriculargram following PCI
- Infarct size that is > 10% of LV mass
- The presence of MVO that is > 10% of infarct size
Exclusion criteria
- Contraindication to cardiac MRI
- Life expectancy < 1 year
- Previous CABG or Valve Surgery
- Previous STEMI
- Pregnant or planning to become pregnant or lactating women
- Cardiogenic shock (not resolved)
- Atrial fibrillation or recurrent sustained ventricular arrhythmias (excluding PVCs)
- GFR<30 ml/min/1.73m2 or end-stage renal disease on dialysis
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus or history of diabetic ketoacidosis
- Type I or II diabetes with insulin use
- Prior intolerance of SGLT2 inhibitors
- Current use of SGLT2 inhibitors (randomized patients only)
- Contraindications to gadolinium
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation — Minneapolis
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05305911 · 1852152