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Recruiting NCT04098445

TRANSPIRE: Lung Injury in a Longitudinal Cohort of Pediatric HSCT Patients

Observational Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Thrombotic Microangiopathies Interstitial Pneumonitis

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT), Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage, Thrombotic Microangiopathies, Interstitial Pneumonitis. Basic parameters: up to 24 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Overview

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is an effective but toxic therapy and pulmonary morbidity affects as many as 25% of children receiving transplant. Early pulmonary injury includes diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) interstitial pneumonitis (IPS) and infection, while later, bronchiolitis obliterans is a complication of chronic GVHD associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Improved diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary complications are urgently needed as survival after HSCT improves, and as HSCT is increasingly used for non-malignant disorders such as sickle cell disease. Currently, there are large and important gaps in the investigator's knowledge regarding incidence, etiology and optimal treatment of pulmonary complications. Moreover, young children unable to perform spirometry are often diagnosed late, and strategies for monitoring therapeutic response are limited. This is a prospective multi-institutional cohort study in pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). Assembly of a large prospective uniformly screened cohort of children receiving HSCT, together with collection of biological samples, will be an effective strategy to identify mechanisms of lung injury, test novel diagnostic strategies for earlier diagnosis, and novel treatments to reduce morbidity and mortality from lung injury after transplant.

Primary outcome measures

  • Incidence of Lung Injury after HSCT [Time frame: 24 months after HSCT]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects ≤ 24 years of age undergoing allogeneic or autologous HSCT.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects over 24 years of age.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

United States · 9 centers
  • University of California San Francisco — San Francisco
  • Children's Hospital Colorado — Aurora
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Boston Children's Hospital — Boston
  • University of Minnesota — Minneapolis
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center — Cincinnati
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia — Philadelphia
  • Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children'S Hospital — Houston
  • Seattle Children'S Hospital — Seattle
  • … and 1 more center

Publications

  • Koo J, Cooper R, Edwards SL, Lane A, Loveless SK, Strecker L, Lake KE, Myers KC, Towe C, Patti J, Walkup LL, Wikenheiser-Brokamp KA, MacMillan ML, Lacher P, Griffin T, Tekman M, Cisneros GS, Wu K, Zinter MS, Urrego FA, Baker KS, Abts MF, Ballard S, Freedman JL, Caraballo A, Young LR, Josephson MB, Allen JL, Camburn DM, Doherty EE, Azamian MS, Arredondo M, Silva-Carmona M, Lehmann LE, Wong W, Gaffi PMID 40692216

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04098445 · 2019-0001C

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗