WALNUTS for POWER: Polyphenols, Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Weight Loss, and EneRgy
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: walnuts, usual diet, phone counseling with dietitian.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Prostate Cancer. Basic parameters: from 18 years · Male.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This is a randomized control trial testing the effect of walnut supplementation on prostate cancer progression in 50 men with biopsy confirmed prostate cancer and planning to undergo RP. Patients consented to the study will be randomly assigned to either continue their usual diets (control arm) or to the walnut arm for 4-10 weeks depending on the window between their consent date and the date for RP.
Detailed description
The overall objective of this study is to test the effect of walnuts added to a usual diet on prostate cancer progression as measured by Ki67 expression in the prostate tissues. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to usual diet or usual diet with the addition of 2 ounces of walnuts daily. The baseline visit will occur in conjunction with a standard of care visit post-biopsy, the intervention period will range from 4-10 weeks dependent upon the scheduled date of the standard of care radical prostatectomy (RP), and the final visit will occur in conjunction with a standard of care visit prior to RP.
Interventions
- Other walnuts
2 ounces of walnuts daily for 4-10 weeks - Other usual diet
Subject continues usual diet - Other phone counseling with dietitian
Weekly calls with dietitian
Primary outcome measures
- Mean difference in prostatic tissue Ki67 expression from baseline biopsy to RP [Time frame: 10 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
- Mean difference in prostatic tissue oxidative stress from baseline biopsy to RP [Time frame: 10 weeks]
- Mean difference in prostatic tissue inflammation from baseline biopsy to RP [Time frame: 10 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Pathologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma.
- Diagnostic biopsy cores with ≥10 cores with each core examined separately to determine exact tumor location.
- Biopsy grade group 2 or higher (Gleason ≥7).
- Planning to undergo RP.
- Willing to adhere to a usual diet with the possible addition of 2 oz of walnuts per day.
- Reads, writes, and understands English.
- Age 18 or older
Exclusion criteria
- Allergy to nuts.
- History of receiving hormone therapy or antiandrogen therapy.
- Use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors in the past 6 months.
- Prior prostate radiotherapy (external beam or brachytherapy) or prior prostate cryotherapy.
- Currently enrolled in a modified diet/weight loss program and/or taking dietary supplements that contain omega-3s (e.g., fish oil).
- Other active malignancy, excluding basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma
- Significant co-morbidities (e.g., cardiac, pulmonary, liver disease, alcohol/drug addiction, malabsorption syndromes), that in the opinion of the study physician make the patient ineligible.
- Individuals with psychological/mental conditions which can affect the consent process and/or their adherence to the protocol.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center — Los Angeles
Identifiers
NCT: NCT03824652 · IIT2018-23-Freedland-POWR