Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in aGvHD After ASCT
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Fecal microbiota transplantation.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Graft Versus Host Disease in GI Tract. Basic parameters: 18 years — 70 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Austria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-versus-host-disease After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Overview
Acute graft-versus-host-disease (aGvHD) is a typical complication after allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). About 30-60% of patients after ASCT are affected by aGvHD, which constitutes a relevant burden of morbidity and mortality in these patients. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic concept to treat intestinal dysbiosis of various origin by infusion of the stool microbiota of a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal tract (GI) of a patient. FMT can be performed endoscopically by colonoscopic deployment of the donor microbiota into the patient´s caecum and terminal ileum. Patients with gastrointestinal aGvHD (GI-aGvHD) are known to comprise a significant dysbiotic colonic microbiota that can be attenuated by FMT.
Interventions
- Biological Fecal microbiota transplantation
200 ml of a tested stool suspension of a healthy donor is instilled into the patient´s caecum or terminal ileum
Primary outcome measures
- GI-aGvHD remission [Time frame: 90 days after first FMT]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- GI-aGvHD remission [Time frame: 45, 180 and 365 days after first FMT]
- Disease-free survival [Time frame: 180 and 365 days after first FMT]
- Recurrence of GI-GvHD [Time frame: 365 days after remission]
- Patient survival [Time frame: 180 and 365 days after first FMT]
- SUSAR (Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction) [Time frame: within 48 hours after a FMT]
- SAE (Serious Adverse Event) [Time frame: within 48 hours after a FMT]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- first episode of histologically confirmed, steroid-refractory GI-aGvHD
- reduced bacterial diversity in the patient´s stool microbiota evidenced by 16s-rDNA measurement
- eligibility for repeated colonoscopic procedures
- informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- complications during a previous colonoscopy
- recurrent episode of GI-aGvHD
- lacking cardiopulmonary fitness for repeated colonoscopic procedures
- septic infection
- acute extraintestinal organ failure (excluding bone marrow)
- mechanical ileus
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Austria · 1 center
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Univ — Graz
Identifiers
NCT: NCT03819803 · GI-aGvHD_01