Establishing the Incidence of Tako-tsubo Cardiomyopathy in Scotland
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, Myocardial Infarction. Basic parameters: No limits · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United Kingdom
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Establishing the Incidence of Tako-tsubo Cardiomyopathy in Scotland - the STARR Study
Overview
Acute stress-induced (Takotsubo cardiomyopathy) presents like a heart attack and is triggered by intense emotional or physical stress. Although coronary arteries are unobstructed, it has been suggested that the risk of death is similar to a myocardial infarction. The purpose of the STARR study is to identify all cases of Takotsubo in Scotland since 2010 and assess its epidemiology and outcomes.
Detailed description
Public Health Scotland will identify all patients centrally coded under codes I42.8 (Other cardiomyopathies), I42.9 (Cardiomyopathy, unspecified) and I51.8 (Other ill-defined heart diseases), using the Community Health Index (CHI) numbers from January 2010. All identified CHI numbers will be thereafter cross-checked with their clinical data at participating health boards to confirm a diagnosis of takotsubo cardiomyopathy and a registry of all confirmed Takotsubo cases will be established.
Clinical data will be collected for all Takotsubo patients retrospectively and prospectively. This will be compared to two contemporaneous gender and age matched control populations:
1. a cohort of randomly selected individuals from the Scottish general population supplied by Public Health Scotland 2. patients with myocardial infarction (extracted through collaboration with, the High-STEACS investigators, NCT01852123).
Electronic data linkage will be performed by Public Health Scotland to assess outcomes, prescribing and scores of prediction.
Primary outcome measures
- Mortality and morbidity of takotsubo syndrome [Time frame: 13 years]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Specific causes of mortality and morbidity of takotsubo syndrome [Time frame: 13 years]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- All patients diagnosed with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
Exclusion criteria
- NA
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
Study locations
United Kingdom · 1 center
- Cardiac Research Office — Aberdeen
Publications
- Prasad A, Lerman A, Rihal CS. Apical ballooning syndrome (Tako-Tsubo or stress cardiomyopathy): a mimic of acute myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2008 Mar;155(3):408-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.11.008. Epub 2008 Jan 31. PMID 18294473
- Templin C, Ghadri JR, Diekmann J, Napp LC, Bataiosu DR, Jaguszewski M, Cammann VL, Sarcon A, Geyer V, Neumann CA, Seifert B, Hellermann J, Schwyzer M, Eisenhardt K, Jenewein J, Franke J, Katus HA, Burgdorf C, Schunkert H, Moeller C, Thiele H, Bauersachs J, Tschope C, Schultheiss HP, Laney CA, Rajan L, Michels G, Pfister R, Ukena C, Bohm M, Erbel R, Cuneo A, Kuck KH, Jacobshagen C, Hasenfuss G, Kar PMID 26332547
- Elesber AA, Prasad A, Lennon RJ, Wright RS, Lerman A, Rihal CS. Four-year recurrence rate and prognosis of the apical ballooning syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 31;50(5):448-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.03.050. Epub 2007 Jul 16. PMID 17662398
- Sy F, Basraon J, Zheng H, Singh M, Richina J, Ambrose JA. Frequency of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in postmenopausal women presenting with an acute coronary syndrome. Am J Cardiol. 2013 Aug 15;112(4):479-82. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.04.010. Epub 2013 May 16. PMID 23683950
- Wittstein IS, Thiemann DR, Lima JA, Baughman KL, Schulman SP, Gerstenblith G, Wu KC, Rade JJ, Bivalacqua TJ, Champion HC. Neurohumoral features of myocardial stunning due to sudden emotional stress. N Engl J Med. 2005 Feb 10;352(6):539-48. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043046. PMID 15703419
- Dawson DK, Neil CJ, Henning A, Cameron D, Jagpal B, Bruce M, Horowitz J, Frenneaux MP. Tako-Tsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Heart Stressed Out of Energy? JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015 Aug;8(8):985-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2014.10.004. Epub 2014 Nov 1. No abstract available. PMID 25499134
- Neil C, Nguyen TH, Kucia A, Crouch B, Sverdlov A, Chirkov Y, Mahadavan G, Selvanayagam J, Dawson D, Beltrame J, Zeitz C, Unger S, Redpath T, Frenneaux M, Horowitz J. Slowly resolving global myocardial inflammation/oedema in Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy: evidence from T2-weighted cardiac MRI. Heart. 2012 Sep;98(17):1278-84. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-301481. Epub 2012 Jul 11. PMID 22791656
- Madhavan M, Borlaug BA, Lerman A, Rihal CS, Prasad A. Stress hormone and circulating biomarker profile of apical ballooning syndrome (Takotsubo cardiomyopathy): insights into the clinical significance of B-type natriuretic peptide and troponin levels. Heart. 2009 Sep;95(17):1436-41. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2009.170399. Epub 2009 May 24. PMID 19468013
Identifiers
NCT: NCT03299569 · 16/LO/1059