Specimen Collections From Participants With HIV Infection, KSHV Infection, Viral-Related Pre-malignant Lesions and Cancer
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: HIV, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Lymphomas, Multicentric Castleman's Disease. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Collection of Blood, Bone Marrow, Tumor, or Tissue Samples From Patients With HIV Infection, KSHV Infection, Viral-Related Pre-Malignant Lesions, and/or Cancer
Overview
BACKGROUND: * A number of important scientific advances can be made through the study of blood, bone marrow, tumor, or other tissue samples from patients with HIV infection, infection with Kaposi s sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV), infection with other oncogenic viruses, or cancer. * This protocol provides a mechanism to affect a variety of such studies. OBJECTIVES: -Acquisition of serum, circulating cells, bone marrow, and tumor or normal tissue samples from participants with HIV infection, KSHV infection, or with cancer. ELIGIBILITY: -Eligibility criteria include age 18 years or older and at least one of the following: Exposure risk to HIV, KSHV, or HPV; HIV seropositive; KSHV seropositive; EBV seropositive; HTLV-1 seropositive; malignancy, Castleman s disease, or skin lesions with appearance of Kaposi s sarcoma; or cervical or anal intraepithelial lesion. DESIGN: * Up to 999 subjects will be enrolled in this study. * Blood samples may be collected at the initial visit, and at follow-up visits. * Other fluids/excretions may be collected (such as urine, saliva, semen, and stool). * Tumor samples may be obtained by fine needle aspirate, by removal of pleural or peritoneal fluid, by skin punch biopsy, or by excisional biopsy, providing the tumor is accessible with minimal risk to the participants. * Specific risks will be described in a separate consent to be obtained at the time of the biopsy. * Samples will be studied in the HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, CCR, NCI; laboratories in NCI-Frederick; or those of collaborating investigators.
Detailed description
BACKGROUND:
* A number of important scientific advances can be made through the study of blood, bone marrow, tumor, or other tissue samples from patients with HIV infection, infection with Kaposi s sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV), infection with other oncogenic viruses, or cancer. * This protocol provides a mechanism to affect a variety of such studies.
OBJECTIVES:
-Acquisition of serum, circulating cells, bone marrow, and tumor or normal tissue samples from participants with HIV infection, KSHV infection, or with cancer.
ELIGIBILITY:
-Eligibility criteria include age 18 years or older and at least one of the following: Exposure risk to HIV, KSHV, or HPV; HIV seropositive; KSHV seropositive; EBV seropositive; HTLV-1 seropositive; malignancy, Castleman s disease, or skin lesions with appearance of Kaposi s sarcoma (KS); or cervical or anal intraepithelial lesion.
DESIGN:
* Up to 999 participants will be provide samples in this study. * Blood samples may be collected at the initial visit, and at follow-up visits. * Other fluids/excretions may be collected (such as urine, saliva, semen, and stool). * Tumor samples may be obtained by fine needle aspirate, by removal of pleural or peritoneal fluid, by skin punch biopsy, or by excisional biopsy, providing the tumor is accessible with minimal risk to the participants. * Specific risks will be described in a separate consent to be obtained at the time of the biopsy. * Samples will be studied in the HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, CCR, NCI; laboratories in NCI-Frederick; or those of collaborating investigators.
Primary outcome measures
- Acquisition of serum, circulating cells, bone marrow, and tumor or normal tissue samples from participants with HIV infection, KSHV infection, or with cancer. [Time frame: Ongoing]
Eligibility criteria
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Age 18 years or older.
- ECOG performance status less than or equal to 3
At least one of the following:
- Exposure risk to HIV, KSHV, or HPV
- HIV seropositive
- KSHV seropositive
- EBV seropositive
- HTLV-1 seropositive
NOTE: infection with HIV, KSHV, EBV, and HTLV-1 are life-long, so if participants have previously been seropositive or have had a disease associated with KSHV (KS, primary effusion lymphoma \[PEL\], or KSHV-multicentric Castleman s disease \[MCD\]), this is sufficient to meet this criterion for eligibility.
- Malignancy, MCD, or skin lesions with appearance of KS
- Cervical or anal intraepithelial lesion
- Ability of participant to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion criteria
None
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center — Bethesda
Publications
- Davis DA, Dorsey K, Wingfield PT, Stahl SJ, Kaufman J, Fales HM, Levine RL. Regulation of HIV-1 protease activity through cysteine modification. Biochemistry. 1996 Feb 20;35(7):2482-8. doi: 10.1021/bi951525k. PMID 8652592
- Davis DA, Newcomb FM, Moskovitz J, Wingfield PT, Stahl SJ, Kaufman J, Fales HM, Levine RL, Yarchoan R. HIV-2 protease is inactivated after oxidation at the dimer interface and activity can be partly restored with methionine sulphoxide reductase. Biochem J. 2000 Mar 1;346 Pt 2(Pt 2):305-11. PMID 10677347
- Pinto LA, Berzofsky JA, Fowke KR, Little RF, Merced-Galindez F, Humphrey R, Ahlers J, Dunlop N, Cohen RB, Steinberg SM, Nara P, Shearer GM, Yarchoan R. HIV-specific immunity following immunization with HIV synthetic envelope peptides in asymptomatic HIV-infected patients. AIDS. 1999 Oct 22;13(15):2003-12. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199910220-00002. PMID 10546852
- Lage SL, Ramaswami R, Rocco JM, Rupert A, Davis DA, Lurain K, Manion M, Whitby D, Yarchoan R, Sereti I. Inflammasome activation in patients with Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus-associated diseases. Blood. 2024 Oct 3;144(14):1496-1507. doi: 10.1182/blood.2024024144. PMID 38941593
- Ramaswami R, Tagawa T, Mahesh G, Serquina A, Koparde V, Lurain K, Dremel S, Li X, Mungale A, Beran A, Ohler ZW, Bassel L, Warner A, Mangusan R, Widell A, Ekwede I, Krug LT, Uldrick TS, Yarchoan R, Ziegelbauer JM. Transcriptional landscape of Kaposi sarcoma tumors identifies unique immunologic signatures and key determinants of angiogenesis. J Transl Med. 2023 Sep 22;21(1):653. doi: 10.1186/s12967- PMID 37740179
Identifiers
NCT: NCT00006518 · 010038 · 01-C-0038