Cognitive-behavioral Therapy vs. Nutrition Counseling for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Part II
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Avoidance Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (CBT-AR), Nutrition Counseling for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID). Базовые параметры: 10 лет — 18 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- США
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Part II: Mediation Effects
Обзор
This study is a randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy of cognitive- behavioral therapy (CBT-AR) and nutrition counseling for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) for children and adolescents (ages 10-18 years).
Вмешательства
- Поведенческое Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Avoidance Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (CBT-AR)
CBT-AR is a four-stage modular treatment for ARFID delivered by a mental health clinician. The four stages include: 1) Psychoeducation and early change; 2) Treatment planning; 3) Addressing maintaining mechanisms; and 4) Relapse prevention. For participants ages 10-15 years, patients/guardians attend the sessions. For patients ages 16 and up, the therapy is individual. - Поведенческое Nutrition Counseling for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
Nutrition counseling will be provided by skilled registered dietitians at the MGH Translational and Clinical Research Center (TCRC). Sessions focus on the foods necessary for a healthy diet, how to meet nutritional needs, how to incorporate healthy exercise, and support for making these changes. For participants ages 10-15 years, patients/guardians attend the sessions. For patients ages 16 and up, the therapy is individual.
Первичные конечные точки
- Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder Interview [Срок оценки: Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.]
- Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder ARFID Questionnaire [Срок оценки: Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.]
Вторичные конечные точки (2)
- General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire [Срок оценки: Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)]
- 4-Day Food Record [Срок оценки: Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Males and Females ages 10-18 years old
- Current ARFID assessed via Feeding and Eating Disorders Model from the "Enhanced" Structured Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5)
- Normal TSH or free T4 levels to rule out thyroid disease as cause of symptoms inclusionary for randomization
- Negative celiac screening panel indicating no active celiac disease as cause of symptoms inclusionary for randomization
- Fluency and literacy in English
Критерии исключения
- Patient requires weight restoration treatment (e.g., < 5th percentile of BMI, height, or weight for sex and age; patient has fallen off individual growth trajectory; patient's medical providers have recommended weight restoration) such that 15 sessions of CBT-AR is not appropriate
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or recent initiation/cessation of estrogen-containing systemic contraceptives within 8 weeks of the pre-treatment study visit (as these could impact neuroimaging)
- Current/history of psychosis via Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview child/adolescent version (MINI KID)
- Substance/alcohol use disorder (active within the past month) via MINI KID
- Medical instability requiring inpatient care according to the American Psychiatric Association 2006 treatment guidelines for eating disorders
- Laboratory abnormalities indicating a need for higher level of care (assessed by complete blood count and comprehensive metabolic panel) exclusionary for randomization
- Complete lack of oral intake (suggesting a need for inpatient care)
- Tube feeding (suggesting a need for tube weaning) Significant weight/shape concern-motivating eating pathology as evidenced by a global Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) score greater than 4
- Active suicidal ideation with intent or plan via the 5-item Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview-Revised (SITBI-R)
- Contraindications to MRI
- History of major gastrointestinal tract surgery or serious medical condition (e.g., cancer)
- Medical history of intellectual disability
- Illiteracy
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Двойное слепое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
США · 1 центр
- Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program — Boston
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07641205 · P202600305