Real-World Outcomes of First-Line Treatment of Metastatic or Locally Advanced Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma With Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab : A French Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study

Официальное название

A French Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Enfortumab Vedotin Combined With Pembrolizumab in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Обзор

The combination of Enfortumab Vedotin and Pembrolizumab has substantially improved outcomes for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma and has emerged as a new standard of care in the first-line setting. However, data specifically regarding its use in patients with Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC) remain limited. This multicenter retrospective observational study aims to evaluate the real-world efficacy and safety of Enfortumab Vedotin plus Pembrolizumab as first-line treatment in patients with metastatic or locally advanced Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC). The primary outcome will include objective response rate (ORR). Secondary outcomes will include progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), time to treatment response (TTR) and treatment-related toxicity. In addition, the study will explore potential associations between clinical outcomes and selected molecular and immunohistochemical biomarkers, including Nectin-4 expression, microsatellite instability (MSI) status, and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. These exploratory analyses may help identify predictive factors of response and contribute to a better understanding of treatment outcomes in this specific patient population.

Вмешательства

• Препарат enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab in first line setting for advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma
  enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma, from september 2024 (time of the French ATU) to december 2025 (time of inclusion minus 6 months follow up)

Первичные конечные точки

• objective response rate [Срок оценки: number of patients presenting with treatment response from the beginning of the treatment to at least 6 months follow up]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma treated with enfortumab vedotin and pembrolizumab
• at least one infusion of the treatment

Критерии исключения

• patient previously treated with immune checkpoint inhibitor
• patient previously treated with systemic treatment for advance UTUC

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Модель наблюдения

Когортное

Центры проведения

Франция · 1 центр

• Centre Hospitalier Universitaire — Nîmes

Публикации

• Powles T, Valderrama BP, Gupta S, Bedke J, Kikuchi E, Hoffman-Censits J, Iyer G, Vulsteke C, Park SH, Shin SJ, Castellano D, Fornarini G, Li JR, Gumus M, Mar N, Loriot Y, Flechon A, Duran I, Drakaki A, Narayanan S, Yu X, Gorla S, Homet Moreno B, van der Heijden MS; EV-302 Trial Investigators. Enfortumab Vedotin and Pembrolizumab in Untreated Advanced Urothelial Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2024 Mar 7;390 PMID 38446675

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT07633353 · LOCAL/2026/CG-01

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗