MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy for Limited Peritoneal Metastases (MARACAS Trial).
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Peritoneal Carcinomatosis, Oligometastatic Disease, Peritoneal Metastases. Базовые параметры: от 18 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Италия
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
MARACAS: A Phase II Trial of MRI-guided Adaptive Stereotactic RAdiotherapy in oligometastatiC Patients With Peritoneal Spread.
Обзор
This prospective phase II study evaluates the efficacy and safety of MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastrointestinal or gynecological tumors. Eligible patients with up to 5 MRI-visible peritoneal lesions and PCI ≤20 will be treated with MRIgSBRT using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking. The primary endpoint is radiologic response rate according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, local control, chemotherapy-free survival, and treatment-related toxicity. The study aims to assess MRIgSBRT as a safe and non-invasive treatment option for selected patients with limited peritoneal metastatic disease.
Подробное описание
Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) represents a frequent metastatic pattern in gastrointestinal and gynecological malignancies and is associated with poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. Although cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) may improve outcomes in selected patients, many patients are not candidates for surgery because of recurrent disease, comorbidities, or poor performance status.
MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) allows highly conformal radiation delivery with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking, potentially improving treatment precision and sparing surrounding organs at risk in anatomically complex abdominal sites.
This prospective single-center phase II study will evaluate MRIgSBRT in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis with up to 5 MRI-visible lesions and PCI ≤20. Treatment will be delivered using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with adaptive planning according to daily anatomical variations.
The primary endpoint is radiologic response rate according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, local control, chemotherapy-free survival, and treatment-related toxicity assessed according to CTCAE v5.0.
Вмешательства
- Устройство MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy
Patients will receive MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) delivered using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking. Treatment will consist of 30-50 Gy delivered in 5 fractions according to clinical judgment, target characteristics, and organ-at-risk constraints. Daily adaptive replanning may be performed to account for anatomical changes and optimize dose delivery in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis.
Первичные конечные точки
- Radiological Response Rate (RR) [Срок оценки: Up to 12 months after completion of MRIgSBRT]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Age ≥18 years
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥6 months
- Up to 5 MRI-visible peritoneal nodules
- PCI ≤20
- No prior radiotherapy in the same abdominal region within 6 months
- Signed informed consent
- History of prior CRS and/or HIPEC
Критерии исключения
- Diffuse peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule (those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial)
- Significant comorbidities (such as: severe cardiac or coagulative disease, moderate or severe
- restrictive/obsiructive lung deficit, severe cognitive impairment, moderate and severe renal and hepatic impairment.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- MRI contraindications (e.g., pacemaker, severe claustrophobia)
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Не применимо
- Модель
- Одна группа
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Италия · 1 центр
- Gemelli ART (Advanced Radiation Therapy)-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gem — Roma
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07593261 · 26983