EFFECT OF BALLS ON PAIN AND ANXIETY DURING VENIPUNCTURE IN CHILDREN
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Soft ball, spiky ball.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Venipuncture-related Pain and Anxiety. Базовые параметры: 7 лет — 12 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
THE EFFECT OF TWO DIFFERENT BALLS USED DURING VENIPUNCTURE IN CHILDREN ON PAIN AND ANXIETY LEVELS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
Обзор
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether using two different types of balls can reduce pain and anxiety during venipuncture in school-aged children (7-12 years) in a pediatric emergency setting. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does squeezing a soft ball or a textured (ridged) ball during venipuncture reduce perceived pain compared to a control group? Does squeezing a soft ball or a textured (ridged) ball during venipuncture reduce situational anxiety compared to a control group? Researchers will compare the soft ball, textured ball, and control groups to see if the type of ball affects children's pain and anxiety levels. Participants will: Complete a demographic and clinical information form. Use Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WBS) and Child Anxiety Scale-State (ÇAS-D) to report pain and anxiety before, during, and after venipuncture. Squeeze either a soft or textured ball during venipuncture (for experimental groups) while control group children receive standard care without distraction.
Вмешательства
- Другое Soft ball
Participants will squeeze a soft, non-resistant ball with the hand opposite to the venipuncture site during blood draw to provide distraction and tactile stimulation. The ball is easily compressible, returns to its original shape, and is safe for repeated use. - Другое spiky ball
Participants will squeeze a textured (spiky), resistant ball with the hand opposite to the venipuncture site during blood draw to provide tactile stimulation and distraction. The ball has small rounded protrusions, offers resistance when squeezed, and is safe for repeated use.
Первичные конечные точки
- Anxiety Level During Venipuncture [Срок оценки: Immediately before, during, and immediately after venipuncture]
- Pain Level During Venipuncture [Срок оценки: Immediately before, during, and immediately after venipuncture]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
Children aged 7-12 years. At least one prior experience of blood draw within the past year. Able to communicate in Turkish. Written informed consent obtained from both child and parents. No physical, auditory, intellectual, or neurological disabilities. No dermatological conditions affecting hand integrity. No analgesic, antipyretic, or anti-inflammatory drug use within the last 12 hours.
No acute pain reported before the procedure. No chronic illness causing regular invasive procedures or chronic pain.
Критерии исключения
Inability to complete the first blood draw. Holding another object during the procedure. Withdrawal from the study at any point. Not meeting any of the inclusion criteria listed above.
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Простое слепое
- Основная цель
- Профилактика
Центры проведения
Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
Публикации
- Hjelmgren H, Ygge BM, Nordlund B, Andersson N. Nurses' experiences of blood sample collection from children: a qualitative study from Swedish paediatric hospital care. BMC Nurs. 2022 Mar 15;21(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s12912-022-00840-2. PMID 35292007
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07513272 · PAIN AND ANXIETY VENIPUNCTURE