DIaphragmatic Swing According to Cpap Flow Output in NEOnates (DISCONEO)
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP, VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP, CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP, VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Neonatal Respiratory Distress. Базовые параметры: 72 Hours — 10 Weeks · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Франция
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Diaphragmatic Activity During Constant or Variable Flow CPAP in Neonates: a Non-inferiority, Randomized, Alternating Treatments Trial
Обзор
The hypothesis behind the study is that the performance of constant flow CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) devices (CF-CPAP) is not inferior to that of variable flow CPAP devices (VF-CPAP) in terms of respiratory efforts assessed by swing EAdi (Electrical activity of diaphragm) in a population of premature neonates born ≤ 32 weeks of gestational age.
Подробное описание
CPAP is an indispensable tool in NICU (neonatal intensive care unit ) to recruit and maintain lung volume, to reduce airway resistances and increase pulmonary compliance. However, the variety of existing pressure generators (constant-flow=CF-CPAP or variable flow=VF-CPAP) and interfaces (prongs, masks) makes evidence-based clinical decisions difficult. Considering the persisting controversy regarding the comparative efficacy of CF-CPAP versus VF-CPAP, new less- or non-invasive tools such diaphragmatic electrical activity (EAdi) monitoring may allow to better evaluate their impact on respiratory efforts.
Our hypothesis is that CF-CPAP devices with nasal mask are not inferior to VF-CPAP devices with nasal mask regarding respiratory efforts assessed by observed swing EAdi in a population of neonates born at ≤ 32 weeks gestational age.
Вмешательства
- Устройство CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP
On day 1 : 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). On day 2 : 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). - Устройство VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP
On day 1 : 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). On day 2 : 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). - Устройство CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP
On day 1 : 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). On day 2 : 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). - Устройство VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP
On day 1 : 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording). On day 2 : 2 hours of Constant Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording) then 2 hours of Variable Flow CPAP (30 minutes wash out then 1 hour 30 minutes recording).
Первичные конечные точки
- Mean swing EAdi (µV) [Срок оценки: Continuous recording during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash-out period for each ventilation period]
Вторичные конечные точки (12)
- COMFORTneo score [Срок оценки: At the beginning and at the end of each ventilation period, up to 2 hours]
- Transcutaneous CO2 pressure TcPCO2 (mm Hg) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation period]
- Heart rate beats per minute (bpm) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- Respiratory rate cycles/minute [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- SPO2 (%) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- Mean arterial blood pressure (mm Hg) [Срок оценки: At the beginning and at the end of each ventilation period, up to 2 hours]
- Mean phasic peak EAdi (µV) [Срок оценки: Continuous recording during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation period]]
- Mean tonic peak EAdi (µV) [Срок оценки: Continuous recording during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation period]
- CPAP level (cm H20) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- CPAP flow if variable flow CPAP (l/min) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- FiO2 (%) [Срок оценки: Every 30 minutes during 1 hour and 30 minutes after a 30 minutes wash out period for each ventilation]
- Number of events of Bradycardia < 100 bpm [Срок оценки: During each ventilation period, up to 2 hours]
Критерии участия
Above mentioned age limits (72 hours to 10 weeks) apply to postnatal age. Inclusion criteria apply to gestational age at birth and postmenstrual age (in weeks).
Критерии включения
- Neonates born at ≤ 32 weeks GA (gestational age)
- Hospitalized in our tertiary hospital NICU (Neonatal intensive care unit)
- Receiving CPAP since > 24 hours at inclusion
- Equipped with EAdi catheters.
- Aged more than 72 hours
- With parental consent
- Affiliated to or benefiting from a social security system
Non inclusion Criteria:
- More than 1 episode of apnea / hour and/or hypercapnic acidosis (defined as pH < 7.20 and/or pCO2 > 65)
- FiO2 > 60%
- Neonatal ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) according to the Montreux definition
- Pneumothorax/ pneumomediastinum
- Nasal lesions contraindicating nasal noninvasive ventilation
- Major congenital malformation/Chromosomopathies
- Congenital neuromuscular diseases
- Hemodynamic instability
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Перекрёстный дизайн
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Франция · 1 центр
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil — Créteil
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07513051 · DISCONEO