Mechanisms of Written Exposure Therapy in Residential SUD Treatment
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Written Exposure Therapy, Neutral Writing.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: PTSD - Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Substance Use Disorder (SUD). Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 55 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Обзор
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how Written Exposure Therapy (WET), a brief treatment for PTSD, works among individuals with substance use disorders (SUD) engaged in residential SUD treatment and how biology may influence treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does WET improve PTSD and substance use outcomes among individuals with SUD+PTSD? * Does WET improve physiological responses and craving to trauma cues? * Do sex hormones influence changes physiological responses and craving during treatment among women? Participants will: * Complete WET or a neutral writing in addition to their residential SUD treatment * Complete two laboratory sessions before and after treatment * Complete follow-up surveys and interviews at 1- and 3-months post-treatment
Вмешательства
- Поведенческое Written Exposure Therapy
Written Exposure Therapy (WET) is a five-session manualized treatment for PTSD. At the first session, psychoeducation about common reactions to trauma and PTSD are presented followed by a 30-minute written exposure. Following the exposure, a 10-minute check-in is completed, and individuals are instructed not to avoid any thoughts/feelings/ images related to the trauma between sessions. All subsequent sessions follow this structure: check-in on avoidance and feedback on writing, written exposure, - Поведенческое Neutral Writing
Participants will complete five writing prompts that are not intended to provoke emotional responses. Examples of these prompts include writing about the food they ate the day prior or what they did yesterday. Participants will be instructed to not discuss their thoughts and feelings regarding these topics. Neutral writing will provide control for time and clinician contact.
Первичные конечные точки
- PTSD Symptom Severity [Срок оценки: Baseline, Immediately after intervention, 1- and 3-Month Post-Discharge]
- Days of Substance Use [Срок оценки: Baseline, 1- and 3-Month Post-Discharge]
- Heart Rate (HR) [Срок оценки: Baseline, Intervention Sessions, Immediately after intervention]
- Skin Conductance Response (SCR) [Срок оценки: Baseline, Intervention Sessions, Immediately after intervention]
- High-Frequency Heart Rate Variability (HF-HRV) [Срок оценки: Baseline, Intervention Sessions, Immediately after intervention]
- Trauma-Reactive Craving [Срок оценки: Baseline, Intervention Sessions, Immediately after intervention, 1- and 3-Month Post-Discharge Follow-ups]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
- Consequences of Substance Use [Срок оценки: Baseline, Immediately after intervention, 1- and 3-Month Post-Discharge]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- ability to understand and sign informed consent
- ability to write in English;
- age between 18-55 (average age of menopause in the US)
- \[women only\] naturally cycling (i.e., regular cycles, not on gonadal-related hormones)
- current diagnosis of a moderate or severe DSM-5 SUD
- current diagnosis of DSM-5 PTSD
- sufficient memory of the trauma to write about the event
- at least 5 business days left in their residential treatment episode (to allow for 5 treatment sessions).
Критерии исключения
- presence of a psychiatric or medical condition that would interfere with participation (e.g., severe, uncontrolled psychosis)
- prescription of a PRN benzodiazepine
- current PTSD treatment
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Простое слепое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07397507 · 2025P003371