Simple Swallowing Training Program on Older Individuals in the Community
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Simple swallowing training program, Active non-swallowing training.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Dysphagia. Базовые параметры: от 60 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Китай
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Explore the Long-term Effects of a Simple Swallowing Training Program on Older Individuals in the Community
Обзор
The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the effects of a simple swallowing training program on the swallowing function, airway protection, nutritional risk, daily choking, quality of life, and mental health of elderly individuals with mild swallowing difficulties residing in the community. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the simple swallowing training program significantly improve participants' swallowing function and safety, as well as their quality of life? Additionally, can daily choking incidents be improved?
Подробное описание
The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the effects of a simple swallowing training program on the swallowing function, airway protection, nutritional risk, daily choking, quality of life, and mental health of elderly individuals with mild swallowing difficulties residing in the community. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the simple swallowing training program significantly improve participants' swallowing function and safety, as well as their quality of life? Additionally, can daily choking incidents be improved? Additionally, the investigator will compare the long-term effects of the training with the previous study to see the significance of long-term training.
Вмешательства
- Поведенческое Simple swallowing training program
The Simple swallowing training program included warm-up and another 11 sections, including Warm-up for 3 min, Neck Activation for 1 min, Nod for 1 min, Lip Closure for 1 min, Cheek Puffing for 1 min, Breathing Exercise for 1 min, Voice Training for 2 min, Swallowing Exercise for 2-3 min, Neck Massage for 1 min, Acupressure for 2 min, Facial Massage for 3 min and Tongue Exercise for 1 min. - Поведенческое Active non-swallowing training
A set of light physical activities that will not affect swallowing function, lasting approximately 15 minutes, similar to the simple swallowing training program and requiring no equipment.
Первичные конечные точки
- Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale [Срок оценки: day 0 and day 366]
Вторичные конечные точки (6)
- Aspiratory cough [Срок оценки: 1 year]
- Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 [Срок оценки: day 0, day 183 and day 366]
- Dysphagia Handicap Index [Срок оценки: day 0, day 31, day 183 and day 366]
- Penetration-Aspiration Scale [Срок оценки: day 0 and day 366]
- Aspiration pneumonia [Срок оценки: 1 year]
- 10-item Eating assessment tool [Срок оценки: day 0, day 31, day 183 and day 366]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Aged 60 years or older and living in communities.
- Speaking Chinese
- Daily oral feeding.
- The swallowing risk was detected through the Volume-Viscosity Swallow Test, and mild dysphagia based on Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale
- No history of hospitalization in the past 6 months.
- No participation in any swallowing-related intervention in the past 6 months.
- Conscious and able to cooperate with questionnaires and training.
Критерии исключения
- Self-reported medical condition precluding exercise.
- Physical disability.
- Abnormalities of the oral, pharyngeal, or esophageal structures.
- Diagnosis of aspiration pneumonia.
- Presence of a tracheostomy
- Neuromuscular disorders
- Cognitive impairment
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Поддерживающая терапия
Центры проведения
Китай · 2 центра
- Gaoxin Qu — Сучжоу
- Huiji Jinshui Gaoxin Erqi Qu — Zhenzhou
Публикации
- Zhang C, Yang Y, Zhu X, Liu H, Zuo T, Yan S, Zhao W, Luo S, Zeng H, Zeng X. Effect of the year-round simple swallowing training program in community-dwelling older people with mild oropharyngeal dysphagia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2026 Apr 30;26(1):851. doi: 10.1186/s12877-026-07562-z. PMID 42062933
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07373028 · SSTPlongterm