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Набор скоро начнётся NCT07371026

The Effect of Using Distractor Cards and Thermochromic Cards on Pain, Fear, Anxiety and Procedure Time in Children Receiving Inhaler Therapy

Без фазы С лечением Pediatric Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Pediatric Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
В протоколе указаны: thermochromic card, distraction card.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: Pediatric Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, Pediatric, Pediatric Acute Respiratory Failure. Базовые параметры: 3 лет — 6 лет · Все.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
Следующий шаг
Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →

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Обзор

THE EFFECT OF USİNG DİSTRACTOR CARDS AND THERMOCHROMİC CARDS ON PAİN, FEAR, ANXİETY AND PROCEDURE TİME İN CHİLDREN RECEİVİNG INHALER THERAPY. Respiratory illnesses in children are a leading cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. Organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report that millions of children are hospitalized each year due to respiratory illnesses (He, Wang, \& Zhang, 2025). A large proportion of these illnesses are caused by viral agents, and pathogens such as Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), influenza, and rhinoviruses pose serious health threats to young children (Chen, Zhang, \& Li, 2024). This study will be one of the rare studies in pediatric nursing that examines the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions that can be applied during inhaler therapy in young age groups. The findings will contribute to nurses developing effective methods to reduce the negative emotions experienced by children during treatment. Furthermore, the first-ever use of thermochromic cards in this context in pediatric nursing will provide an innovative perspective on pediatric nursing practices. H0: Thermochromic cards and distraction cards used during inhaler therapy have no effect on pain, fear, anxiety levels, or processing time. Thermochromic cards used during inhaler therapy: H1: reduce the child's pain. H2: reduce the child's fear. H3: reduce the child's anxiety level. H4: shorten the child's processing time. Distraction cards used during inhaler therapy: H5: reduce the child's pain. H6: reduce the child's fear. H7: reduce the child's anxiety level. H8: shorten the child's processing time.

Вмешательства

  • Другое thermochromic card
    Distraction with thermochromic card
  • Другое distraction card
    A distraction card is a visual aid used during medical procedures to reduce a child's perception of pain and fear by diverting their focus away from the procedure and towards the card.

Первичные конечные точки

  • Fear level before, during, and after inhalation therapy assessed by the Child Fear Scale (ÇKÖ) [Срок оценки: Before inhalation therapy, during the procedure, and up to 5 minutes after completion of inhalation therapy]
  • Pain intensity before, during, and after inhalation therapy assessed by the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale [Срок оценки: Before inhalation therapy, during the procedure, and up to 5 minutes after completion of inhalation therapy]
  • Anxiety level before, during, and after inhalation therapy assessed by the Child Anxiety Scale-State (ÇAS-D) [Срок оценки: Before inhalation therapy, during the procedure, and up to 5 minutes after completion of inhalation therapy]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
  • Duration of inhalation therapy [Срок оценки: During inhalation therapy]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

  • The child must be between 4-6 years old,
  • The child must be receiving inhaler treatment,
  • The child must not have received IV or IM intervention before inhaler treatment,
  • The child's oxygen saturation must be 95% or higher,
  • The child's cognitive level and motor development must be appropriate for their age,
  • The child and parents must be willing to participate in the study,
  • The child and parents must be able to speak Turkish.

Критерии исключения

  • The child must have a cognitive or mental problem,
  • The child must have special needs in terms of hearing, vision and/or speech,
  • The child must have a life-threatening condition,
  • The child's oxygen saturation level must be below 95%,
  • The child must not be routinely receiving inhaler treatment

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Распределение
Рандомизированное
Модель
Параллельные группы
Маскирование
Двойное слепое
Основная цель
Поддерживающая терапия

Центры проведения

Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT07371026 · E-13022260-300-1436826

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗