Assessing the Effect of an Antioxidant-Rich Diet on Metabolic Syndrome Risk Using the Dietary Antioxidant Index
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Antioxidant-Focused Diet Intervention.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 45 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Пакистан
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Обзор
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic disorders characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and abdominal obesity. Globally, it is a major public health concern. International studies have linked higher Dietary Antioxidant Index with reduced risk of MetS, as antioxidants play a role in lowering the risk of MetS by reducing oxidative stress, a key contributor to its pathophysiology. Exploring this link in Pakistan can provide valuable insights for dietary strategies to reduce the risk of MetS.
Подробное описание
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic disorders characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and abdominal obesity. Globally, it is a major public health concern. International studies have linked higher Dietary Antioxidant Index (DAI) scores with reduced risk of MetS, as antioxidants play a role in lowering the risk of MetS by reducing oxidative stress, a key contributor to its pathophysiology. Exploring this link in Pakistan can provide valuable insights for dietary strategies to reduce the risk of MetS.
Hypothesis: A dietary intervention aimed at improving Dietary Antioxidant Index (DAI) scores beneficially affects Metabolic Syndrome risk factors among urban adults at risk of developing Metabolic Syndrome.
Material and Methods: A single-group pre-post human interventional study will be conducted among at-risk urban adults identified through the NCEP ATP III and WHO criteria. Dietary recalls will be analyzed in NutriSurvey using the Pakistan Food Composition Table, and any missing nutrient values will be supplemented from the Indian Food Composition Table. Nutrient data will be used to calculate the Dietary Antioxidant Index (DAI). Individuals with low DAI will receive dietary intervention.
Statistical Analysis: Pre-post changes in DAI and MetS markers will be assessed using paired t-tests, and Pearson's correlation will determine their associations using SPSS 25.
Expected Outcomes: The intervention is expected to reduce key Metabolic Syndrome risk factors while increasing individuals' awareness and motivation to adopt healthier behaviors.
Вмешательства
- Другое Antioxidant-Focused Diet Intervention
This intervention specifically targets the Dietary Antioxidant Index (DAI) by increasing consumption of antioxidant-rich foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes, while limiting pro-oxidant and ultra-processed foods. Unlike general healthy diet interventions, this study focuses on quantifiable antioxidant intake and its direct association with metabolic syndrome risk in urban adults.
Первичные конечные точки
- Change in Dietary Antioxidant Index (DAI) [Срок оценки: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention]
- Change in Metabolic Syndrome Risk Score [Срок оценки: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
- Change in Body Composition [Срок оценки: Baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Adults aged 18-45 years
- Metabolic syndrome risk (abdominal obesity \& elevated BP as per NCEP ATP III criteria).
- Low fruit \& veg intake (<5 serv./day) as per WHO.
- Willing to follow an intervention
- Non-pregnant or lactating
- Not diagnosed with malabsorption syndrome or chronic illness
Критерии исключения
- Individuals < 18 years or > 45 years
- Not at risk of metabolic syndrome.
- Adequate intake of fruits \& veg (≥ 5 serv./day) as per WHO
- Not willing
- Pregnant or lactating
- Diagnosed with malabsorption syndrome or chronic illness
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Не применимо
- Модель
- Одна группа
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Пакистан · 1 центр
- University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Lahore Pakistan — Lahore
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07354438 · UniversityVAS3