Developing and Testing a Machine Learning Enabled Mindfulness Intervention for Reducing Loneliness Among Hong Kong Chinese Older Adults
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Mindfulness - Continue, Mindfulness - Enhance human coaching, Mindfulness - Booster, Active Control.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Loneliness. Базовые параметры: от 65 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Гонконг
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Developing and Testing a Machine Learning Enabled Mindfulness Intervention for Reducing Loneliness Among Hong Kong Chinese Older Adults: A Hybrid Experimental Design Study
Обзор
Develop and test an effective machine learning enabled application-based (app-based) mindfulness intervention for reducing loneliness of Hong Kong Chinese older adults.
Подробное описание
This study will utilize a hybrid Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial-Micro Randomized Trial (Hybrid SMART-MRT) to: 1) evaluate the effectiveness of a single-session intervention (SSI) of mindfulness on reducing loneliness; 2) identify the optimal first-line coaching approach after the SSI of mindfulness; 3) examine whether increasing the intensity of human coaching or adding a telephone-based human-delivered booster session will benefit participants who do not respond to the first-line coaching; 4) determine whether sending push notifications increases the engagement of our app-based coaching, by comparing its results with those of no push notification; 5) determine whether sending a recommended activity increases the engagement of our app-based coaching, by comparing its results with those of no recommended activity; and 6) determine whether sending a personalized motivational message increases the engagement of our app-based coaching, by comparing its results with those of a standard motivational message.
Вмешательства
- Поведенческое Mindfulness - Continue
Second-line of coaching (4 weeks): Continue with existing intervention plan - Поведенческое Mindfulness - Enhance human coaching
Second-line of coaching (4 weeks): Increase intensity of human coaching - Поведенческое Mindfulness - Booster
Second-line of coaching (4 weeks): Add a booster session - Поведенческое Active Control
No rerandomization, no mindfulness, No MRT
Первичные конечные точки
- Loneliness [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
Вторичные конечные точки (11)
- Loneliness [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Stress [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Sleep Quality [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Depression [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Anxiety [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Physical Health [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Physical Health [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Physical Symptoms [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Chronic Illness [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
- Lubben Social Network Scale [Срок оценки: Baseline (T0), within 1 week after 1st-line of coaching (T1), within 1 week after 2nd-line of coaching (T2), 3 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T3), 6 months after 2nd-line of coaching (T4)]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Aged 65 or older
- Possess a smartphone with an Android or iOS operating system
- Communicable in Cantonese
- Lonely (cut-off >/=6 on the three-item UCLA Loneliness Scale)
Критерии исключения
- Cognitive impairment, psychiatric disorder, learning disability
- Active suicide ideation
- Engaged in psychotherapy and psychosocial interventions in the past year
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Да
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Факторный дизайн
- Маскирование
- Двойное слепое
- Основная цель
- Профилактика
Центры проведения
Гонконг · 1 центр
- The Education University of Hong Kong — Гонконг
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07308613 · 2023-2024-0147