A Study Evaluating the Vascular Healing and Neointimal Transformation at 1 Month After Implantation of BioFreedom™ Drug-coated Stents and the Xience Drug-eluting Stent System in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome and High Bleeding Risk Using Optical Coherence Tomography
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: BioFreedom™, Xience.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Coronary Heart Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome. Базовые параметры: от 18 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Китай
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Обзор
BioFreedom™ is the world's first polymer-free drug-coated stent (DCS), utilizing a proprietary microstructured surface technology. Its abluminal microporous surface directly carries BA9™ (a sirolimus derivative) with high lipophilicity. This design mitigates inflammatory responses while promoting early vascular healing and reducing thrombotic risk. Extensive clinical evidence has validated BioFreedom™'s superior performance in high-bleeding-risk (HBR) populations. However, comprehensive assessments of neointimal coverage and quantitative neointimal transformation post-implantation remain insufficient. With advancements in ultra-high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT), detailed evaluation of coronary stent healing has become feasible. This study will employ OCT to comparatively assess vascular healing patterns-including neointimal transformation and strut coverage-in ACS patients with HBR receiving either the commercially available BioFreedom™ DCS or Xience drug-eluting stent system. The findings will provide multidimensional insights into the devices' post-implantation efficacy and safety profiles.
Вмешательства
- Устройство BioFreedom™
BioFreedom™ Drug-Coated Coronary Stent Intervention - Устройство Xience
Xience Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent System Intervention
Первичные конечные точки
- OCT-Detected Neointimal Strut Coverage at 1-Month Post-Procedure [Срок оценки: 1-Month Post-Procedural Follow-Up]
Вторичные конечные точки (6)
- Neointimal thickness at 1-month post-procedure [Срок оценки: 1-Month Post-Procedural Follow-Up]
- Neointimal area at 1-month post-procedure [Срок оценки: 1-Month Post-Procedure Follow-Up]
- Neointimal volume at 1-month post-procedure [Срок оценки: 1-Month Post-Procedure Follow-Up]
- Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) within 12 Months Post-Procedure [Срок оценки: 12 Months Post-Procedure]
- Incidence of stent thrombosis within 12 months post-procedure [Срок оценки: 12 Months Post-Procedure]
- Incidence of bleeding events within 12 months post-procedure [Срок оценки: 12 Months Post-Procedure]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Age ≥18 years
- Male or non-pregnant female
- Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
- No contraindications for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
- High bleeding risk (HBR) patients per ARC-HBR definition (meeting ≥1 major or 2 minor criteria):
Major Criteria:
- Expected long-term oral anticoagulation
- Severe/end-stage chronic kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min)
- Moderate/severe anemia (Hb <110 g/L)
- Spontaneous bleeding requiring hospitalization/transfusion within 6 months (or recurrent)
- Chronic bleeding diathesis
- Moderate/severe thrombocytopenia pre-PCI (platelet count <100×10⁹/L)
- Liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension
- Active malignancy in past 12 months (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer; defined as diagnosis/treatment within 12 months)
- History of spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage
- Traumatic intracranial hemorrhage within 12 months
- Known cerebral arteriovenous malformation
- Moderate/severe ischemic stroke within 6 months
- Major surgery/severe trauma within 30 days pre-PCI
- Planned non-deferrable major surgery during dual antiplatelet therapy
Minor Criteria:
- Age ≥75 years
- Moderate chronic kidney disease (eGFR:30\~59 ml/min)
- Mild anemia (male: Hb=110\~129 g/L; female: Hb=110\~119 g/L)
- Spontaneous bleeding requiring hospitalization/transfusion within 6-12 months pre-PCI
- Chronic NSAID/steroid use post-PCI
- Ischemic stroke >6 months pre-PCI
- Capable of understanding trial objectives and providing informed consent
Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:
- Target lesion must be primary native coronary artery lesion
- Target lesion with ≥70% diameter stenosis (visual estimate), or 50-70% diameter stenosis (visual estimate) with ischemic evidence
- ≥1 non-target lesion requiring intervention
- Non-target lesions eligible for elective treatment within 1 month
Критерии исключения
General Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of ≥1 evidence of heart failure including:
- NYHA Class III or higher, or
- Killip classification ≥ Grade 2, or
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤30% within 30 days pre-procedure (by echocardiography or intraoperative ventriculography)
- Cardiogenic shock patients
- Known allergies to: Aspirin / clopidogrel / ticagrelor / heparin, Contrast agents/drugs used in drug-eluting stents or contraindications to aspirin/ clopidogrel / ticagrelor
- Life expectancy <12 months or factors potentially compromising clinical follow-up
- Participation in other drug/medical device trials prior to enrollment without reaching primary endpoint timelines
- History of substance abuse (alcohol/cocaine/heroin, etc.)
- Severe arrhythmias (e.g., high-risk ventricular premature contractions/ ventricular tachycardia)
- Other medical conditions deemed unsuitable by investigators
Angiographic Exclusion Criteria:
- Left main coronary artery disease
- Bypass graft lesions
- Evidence of extensive thrombus in target vessel
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Китай · 1 центр
- Fuwai hospital, CAMS&PUMC — Пекин
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07230847 · 2025-ZX094