Dexamethasone Versus Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Elective Caesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia
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Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Bupivacaine, Dexamethasone, Magnesium sulphate.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Dexamethasone, Magnesium Sulphate, Adjuvant, Ultrasound. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 35 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Египет
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
The Efficacy of Dexamethasone Versus Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Elective Caesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Обзор
This study aims to compare the efficacy of adding dexamethasone and magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in bilateral erector spinae block in postoperative pain control in patients undergoing caesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
Подробное описание
Caesarean section (CS) is the most common abdominal surgery among women worldwide. Inadequately treated postoperative pain can contribute significantly to morbidity of surgical patients, resulting in the delay of patients' recovery and ability to return to daily functional activities, increased incidence of chronic pain, and post-traumatic stress syndrome.
The ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block is a recently described interfascial paraspinal plane technique that was initially used by Forero et al. for providing thoracic analgesia when performed at the level of T5 transverse process. Since the pain experienced after caesarean delivery using a Pfannenstiel incision has both a somatic and visceral component.
Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) may be helpful as an analgesic adjuvant in regional anesthesia because it improves and prolongs the analgesic effect of local anesthetics.
Dexamethasone is a potent glucocorticoid medication commonly used as an adjuvant to reduce postoperative pain. The mechanisms of perineurally administered dexamethasone are likely attributed to complex interactions, including direct inhibition of signal transmission in nociceptive C fibres, local vasoconstriction, and reduced local inflammation.
Вмешательства
- Препарат Bupivacaine
Patients will receive 20 ml of 0.25% isobaric bupivacaine. - Препарат Dexamethasone
Patients will receive 20 ml of (0.25% isobaric bupivacaine and 4mg of dexamethasone). - Препарат Magnesium sulphate
Patients will receive 20 ml of (0.25% isobaric bupivacaine and 200mg of magnesium sulphate).
Первичные конечные точки
- Time to first analgesic requirement [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
Вторичные конечные точки (5)
- Degree of pain [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
- Obstetric Quality of Recovery [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
- Total morphine consumption [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
- Time to independent movement [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
- Incidence of complications [Срок оценки: 24 hours postoperatively]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Age from 18 to 35 years.
- Full-term, singleton, pregnant women.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II.
- Scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Критерии исключения
- Refusal of the patient.
- Emergency caesarean sections.
- Patients having chronic diseases as asthma, cardiovascular disorders (Significant arrhythmias, Severe Valvular diseases, congenital heart diseases, ischemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, deep venous thrombosis ,and pulmonary embolism)
- Renal impairment (Creatinine level ≥ 2mg/dl, urea ≥ 25mg/dL), liver impairment \[Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 45 U/L, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 45 U/L\].
- Allergy to the drug enrolled in the study.
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2.
- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
- Contraindication to spinal anesthesia, such as coagulopathy \[platelet count <150.000, international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.2\], or local infection.
- Requirement for conversion to general anesthesia after spinal anesthesia will also be excluded.
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Двойное слепое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Египет · 1 центр
- Cairo University — Cairo
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07139522 · MD-344-2023