Ketamine Augmentation of ECT in Treatment-Resistant Depression
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Ketamine Hydrochloride, Placebo.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Major Depressive Disorder, Treatment Resistant Depression. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 70 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Италия
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
The Additive Effect of Ketamine in Combination With ElectroConvulsive Stimulation (ECS) in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): a Translational Study
Обзор
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 clinical trial evaluating the additive effect of intravenous ketamine in combination with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD). The study aims to determine whether ketamine enhances the antidepressant efficacy of ECT and reduces associated cognitive side effects. Thirty hospitalized patients diagnosed with treatment-resistant MDD will be randomized to receive either ketamine or placebo (saline) during ECT sessions 2, 4, and 6. Primary outcome is the change in depressive symptoms, measured by the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) at 4 weeks.
Вмешательства
- Препарат Ketamine Hydrochloride
Ketamine will be administered intravenously at a subanesthetic dose of 0.5 mg/kg after a bolus of Propofol, during ECT sessions 2, 4, and 6. - Препарат Placebo
Placebo will be administered intravenously at a subanesthetic dose of 0.5 mg/kg after a bolus of Propofol, during ECT sessions 2, 4, and 6.
Первичные конечные точки
- Mean change in depressive symptoms, as measured by MADRS scale [Срок оценки: From baseline (day 0) to day 28 (7 days after the last ECT session). A follow-up assessment at Week 12 (90 days) will be included]
Вторичные конечные точки (5)
- Change in Suicidal Ideation (Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation - BSSI) [Срок оценки: Assessment will be performed at: baseline (day 0); Weekly during ECT treatment period (Weeks 1, 2, 3); Week 4 (1 week after last ECT session); Follow-up: Week 12 (3 months after last ECT session)]
- Change in Anxiety Symptoms (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale - HAM-A) [Срок оценки: Assessment will be performed at: baseline (day 0); Weekly during ECT treatment period (Weeks 1, 2, 3); Week 4 (1 week after last ECT session); Follow-up: Week 12 (3 months after last ECT session)]
- Change in Cognitive Function (Brief Assessment of Cognition in Affective Disorders - BAC-A) [Срок оценки: Assessment will be performed at: baseline (day 0); Week 4 (1 week after last ECT session); Follow-up: Week 12 (3 months after last ECT session)]
- Change in Dissociative and Psychotic Symptoms (Clinician-Administered Dissociative States Scale - CADSS; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale - BPRS) [Срок оценки: Assessment will be performed at: Baseline (Day 0, before first ECT session); Week 1 (After ECT session 2); Week 2 (After ECT session 4); Week 3 (After ECT session 6); Week 4 (1 week after last ECT session); Follow-up: Week 12 (3 months after last ECT]
- Change in Neurochemical Markers (Plasma Levels of Trp, 5-HT, 5-HIAA, Glutamate, Aspartate) [Срок оценки: Assessment will be performed at: Baseline (Day 0, before first ECT session); Weekly during ECT treatment period (Weeks 1, 2, 3)]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Male and female subjects ages 18-70,
- diagnosed with MDD (according to SCID5-CV interview)
- treatment resistant (defined as at least 2 different antidepressant agents used without success),
- ability to give informed consent,
- adequacy of the score for anesthesia.
Критерии исключения
- Chronic neurological diseases,
- Intellectual disability
- Contraindications to the electroconvulsive therapy (severe aortic valve stenosis, implantable cardiac defibrillators, uncontrolled hypertension, clinically significant respiratory, renal or hepatic disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, endocrine disorders, neuromuscular diseases, space occupying brain lesions, stroke in the last 6 months),
- Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder or Substance Use Disorder or Substance Abuse history in the past year,
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Cardiovascular conditions,
- Psychiatric Disorders,
- Hepatic impairment,
- Participants with a known hypersensitivity to ketamine or any of its excipients will be excluded from the study,
- Participants with any contraindications to the use of ketamine, such as a history of severe cardiovascular conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, significant arrhythmias), intracranial hypertension, or severe liver impairment, will also be excluded to prevent potential adverse events.
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Двойное слепое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Италия · 1 центр
- IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Turro — Milan
Публикации
- Schwartz J, Murrough JW, Iosifescu DV. Ketamine for treatment-resistant depression: recent developments and clinical applications. Evid Based Ment Health. 2016 May;19(2):35-8. doi: 10.1136/eb-2016-102355. Epub 2016 Apr 6. PMID 27053196
- Anderson IM, Blamire A, Branton T, Clark R, Downey D, Dunn G, Easton A, Elliott R, Elwell C, Hayden K, Holland F, Karim S, Loo C, Lowe J, Nair R, Oakley T, Prakash A, Sharma PK, Williams SR, McAllister-Williams RH; Ketamine-ECT Study team. Ketamine augmentation of electroconvulsive therapy to improve neuropsychological and clinical outcomes in depression (Ketamine-ECT): a multicentre, double-blind PMID 28359862
- Fava M, Freeman MP, Flynn M, Judge H, Hoeppner BB, Cusin C, Ionescu DF, Mathew SJ, Chang LC, Iosifescu DV, Murrough J, Debattista C, Schatzberg AF, Trivedi MH, Jha MK, Sanacora G, Wilkinson ST, Papakostas GI. Double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial of intravenous ketamine as adjunctive therapy in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Mol Psychiatry. 2020 Jul;25(7):1592-1603. doi: 10.1 PMID 30283029
- Nuzzi M, Delmonte D, Barbini B, Pasin L, Sottocorna O, Casiraghi GM, Colombo C, Landoni G, Zangrillo A. Thiopental is better than propofol for electroconvulsive therapy. Acta Biomed. 2018 Jan 16;88(4):450-456. doi: 10.23750/abm.v88i4.6094. PMID 29350659
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07088380 · PRIN - 20227EA9AN