Clinical Investigation of Sympathetic Nerve Width Measurement in Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- Это наблюдательное исследование: исследуемое лечение участникам по протоколу не назначают.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy (ETS). Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 55 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Китай
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
Не всё понятно в терминах? Прочитайте наш гид для пациентов →
Обзор
This prospective, single-center observational study evaluates the clinical utility of intraoperative sympathetic nerve width measurement during thoracoscopic sympathectomy (ETS) for palmar/craniofacial hyperhidrosis (PH/CH) and facial blushing (FF). The study aims to correlate nerve width-measured using a novel Rapid Intraoperative Sympathetic Nerve Width System (RMSNW-OS) (±0.2mm precision)-with surgical outcomes, compensatory sweating rates, patient satisfaction, and 12-month efficacy. Approximately 1,000 patients (aged 18-55) will undergo standardized ETS at Shanghai First People's Hospital (2025-2029). Objective metrics include thermographic (palmar/forehead temperature), hemodynamic (HR/BP), biochemical (catecholamines), and Doppler flow measurements. Patient-reported outcomes use diagnosis-specific binary questionnaires and the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS). Statistical analysis will determine if nerve width predicts treatment response. Innovations include RMSNW-OS standardization and a multidimensional assessment framework to optimize ETS precision and patient quality of life.
Первичные конечные точки
- Intraoperative Sympathetic Nerve Width [Срок оценки: Intraoperative (Day 0)]
- Predictive Value of Nerve Width for Surgical Success [Срок оценки: through study completion, an average of 1 year]
- Predictive Value of Nerve Width for Compensatory Hyperhidrosis [Срок оценки: through study completion, an average of 1 year]
- Symptom Recurrence Rate [Срок оценки: 6/12 months post-op vs. 1-month baseline.]
- Sustained Quality of Life Improvement [Срок оценки: 6/12 months post-op vs. 1-month baseline.]
- Palmar/Forehead Temperature Change [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Patient Satisfaction [Срок оценки: 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) Score [Срок оценки: 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Compensatory Hyperhidrosis Rate [Срок оценки: 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
Вторичные конечные точки (12)
- Operative Time [Срок оценки: Intraoperative (Day 0).]
- Intraoperative Blood Loss [Срок оценки: Intraoperative (Day 0).]
- Resting Heart Rate [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Resting Blood Pressure [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Plasma Catecholamine Levels [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Blood Flow Velocity [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Serum Electrolyte Levels [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Liver Function Tests [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Kidney Function Tests [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- White Blood Cell (WBC) Count [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
- Platelet Count [Срок оценки: Baseline (pre-op), 1/3/6/12 months post-op.]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Diagnosis : Confirmed autonomic nervous dysfunction (including palmar hyperhidrosis, craniofacial hyperhidrosis, or facial blushing).
- Age : ≥18 years and ≤55 years.
- Cardiopulmonary Function :
Normal preoperative chest CT scan and electrocardiogram (ECG).
- Performance Status : ECOG score (see Attachment 1) of 0-1, indicating good clinical fitness and ability to perform daily activities independently.
- Informed Consent : Patients and their families fully understand the study's purpose, procedures, risks, and potential benefits, voluntarily sign the Informed Consent Form, and agree to participate.
Критерии исключения
1\. Abnormal Preoperative ECG :
- Severe arrhythmias:
- Type II second-degree or higher atrioventricular block.
- Symptomatic ventricular arrhythmias.
- Uncontrolled supraventricular arrhythmias (resting heart rate >100 bpm). These may cause inadequate cardiac output, hypoperfusion of vital organs, and increased surgical risk.
- Myocardial ischemia or infarction:
- ECG showing ST-segment elevation/depression, T-wave inversion.
- Pathological Q-waves indicating myocardial infarction. 2. Abnormal Chest CT :
1\) Severe pulmonary infections (e.g., lobar pneumonia, empyema) with symptoms like fever, cough, dyspnea. Surgery increases infection risk and may lead to atelectasis or respiratory failure.
2\) Pneumothorax or tension pneumothorax:
- Significant lung collapse causing dyspnea.
- Tension pneumothorax requiring immediate chest tube drainage. 3) Pleural effusion (moderate/large volume): Causes dyspnea or mediastinal shift; surgery may worsen respiratory function.
3\. Hyperthyroidism-induced facial blushing or generalized hyperhidrosis. 4. Anesthesia Contraindications : Allergy to anesthetics or high-risk conditions (severe pulmonary/cardiac dysfunction).
5\. Cognitive/Psychiatric Impairment : Inability to provide informed consent or understand study risks.
6\. Non-Compliance with Follow-up : Inability to adhere to postoperative visits.
7\. Immunodeficiency Disorders : Severe immunodeficiency, AIDS, or organ transplant history.
8\. Frailty/Advanced Age : Elderly patients with comorbidities or functional decline unfit for surgery.
9\. Severe Organ Dysfunction : Cirrhosis, renal failure, or inability to tolerate surgery/recovery.
10\. Active Infections : Under antibiotic treatment for pneumonia, tuberculosis, or bacterial infections.
11\. Uncontrolled Diabetes : Poor glycemic control with complications (retinopathy, diabetic foot).
12\. Concurrent Clinical Trials : Participation in other interventional studies affecting results.
13\. Severe Malnutrition : Significant weight loss or nutritional deficiency increasing anesthesia/surgical risks.
14\. Hematologic Disorders : Anemia, thrombocytopenia, or coagulopathies affecting hemostasis/recovery.
15\. Severe Chronic Respiratory Failure : Long-term ventilator dependence or tracheostomy.
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Модель наблюдения
- Когортное
Центры проведения
Китай · 1 центр
- Shanghai General Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine — Шанхай
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT07047859 · 20250228033833606