Comparing Music-Supported and Traditional Aerobic Training in Geriatric Health Outcomes

Официальное название

Comparison of the Effects of Music Therapy-Based Aerobic Exercise and Traditional Aerobic Exercise Training on Cardiopulmonary Functions, Functional Capacity, Balance, Peripheral Muscle Strength, Cognitive Functions, Depression, and Quality of Life in Geriatrics

Обзор

The aim of this study is to comparatively evaluate the effects of a music therapy-based aerobic exercise program and traditional aerobic exercise training on cardiopulmonary functions, functional capacity, balance, peripheral muscle strength, cognitive functions, depression level and quality of life in geriatric individuals.

Вмешательства

• Другое Aerobic Exercise
  Traditional Aerobic Exercise group will undergo treadmill-based aerobic exercise training under the supervision of a physiotherapist twice a week for a total of 8 weeks. For participant safety, they will be instructed to hold onto the handrails while walking, and proper use of the safety key will be ensured during each session. Using the ULTIMA DC-5000 treadmill, participants will follow an exercise protocol based on the guidelines of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), consisting o
• Другое Aerobic exercise with music therapy
  Music Therapy-Based Aerobic Exercise Training group will follow the same treadmill exercise program as the Traditional Aerobic Exercise group. However, during the exercise sessions, music therapy will be applied according to the beats per minute (BPM) ranges specified below: Warm-up (10 minutes, BPM: 80-100): Low-intensity walking accompanied by slow-tempo music Loading Phase (20-30 minutes, BPM: 120-140): Moderate-to-high intensity walking accompanied by rhythmic, motivational music Cool-down (

Первичные конечные точки

• Heart Rate (beats per minute) [Срок оценки: 2 months]
• Heart Rate Recovery (beats per minute) [Срок оценки: 2 months]
• Blood Pressure (mmHg) [Срок оценки: 2 months]
• Modified Borg Scale Score [Срок оценки: 2 months]
• Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) (% predicted) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) (% predicted) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• FEV1/FVC Ratio [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) (% predicted) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Forced Expiratory Flow 25-75% (FEF25-75%) (% predicted) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) (cmH₂O) [Срок оценки: 3 months]

Вторичные конечные точки (12)

• Body Weight (kg) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Height (cm) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m²) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Body Fat Percentage (%) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Skeletal Muscle Ratio (%) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) (kcal/day) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Postural Stability [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Limits of Stability [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Clinical Test of Sensory Integration of Balance [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Handgrip Strength [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) [Срок оценки: 3 months]
• 30 Second Sit-to-Stand Test [Срок оценки: 3 months]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• Being 65 years of age or older
• Willingness to participate in the study

Критерии исключения

• Presence of uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg) or severe complications of diabetes (e.g., diabetic neuropathy, proliferative retinopathy, uncontrolled hypoglycemic episodes)
• Presence of respiratory diseases such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, etc.
• Presence of chronic neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), etc.
• Diagnosis of any oncological disease
• Presence of acute musculoskeletal conditions that would prevent participation in exercise (e.g., fracture, advanced osteoarthritis, severe musculoskeletal injuries)
• Having undergone any surgical operation within the past 6 months
• Presence of visual or auditory impairments that could interfere with the assessment procedures
• A score of ≤24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), indicating cognitive impairment
• Participation in a regular exercise program within the last six months

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Распределение

Рандомизированное

Модель

Параллельные группы

Маскирование

Простое слепое

Основная цель

Лечение

Центры проведения

Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.

Публикации

• Park KS, Buseth L, Hong J, Etnier JL. Music-based multicomponent exercise training for community-dwelling older adults with mild-to-moderate cognitive decline: a feasibility study. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Aug 21;10:1224728. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1224728. eCollection 2023. PMID 37671396
• Chan SY, Chen CF. Effects of an Active Music Therapy Program on Functional Fitness in Community Older Adults. J Nurs Res. 2020 Oct;28(5):e111. doi: 10.1097/JNR.0000000000000391. PMID 32649395
• Trombetti A, Hars M, Herrmann FR, Kressig RW, Ferrari S, Rizzoli R. Effect of music-based multitask training on gait, balance, and fall risk in elderly people: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 2011 Mar 28;171(6):525-33. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.446. Epub 2010 Nov 22. PMID 21098340
• Estebsari F, Dastoorpoor M, Khalifehkandi ZR, Nouri A, Mostafaei D, Hosseini M, Esmaeili R, Aghababaeian H. The Concept of Successful Aging: A Review Article. Curr Aging Sci. 2020;13(1):4-10. doi: 10.2174/1874609812666191023130117. PMID 31657693

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06980311 · 02.05.2025-BezmialemVU

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

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