CMTS4520-Assisted Washed Microbiota Transplantation for Chronic Constipation in Adults

Официальное название

The Efficacy and Safety of CMTS4520-Assisted Washed Microbiota Transplantation for Chronic Constipation in Adults： a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Обзор

This is a randomized controlled trial to explore the efficacy and safety of CMTS4520 (Dietary Fiber Probiotics) assisted washed microbiota transplantation for patients with chronic constipation.

Подробное описание

At least 100 subjects who meet all the inclusion criteria but do not meet any exclusion criteria will be enrolled in this study. They will be randomly assigned to the CMTS4520 group (dietary fiber probiotics capsules) and the control group (placebo) after receiving washed microbiota transplantation. Data of demographic characteristics, intestinal symptoms, medicine treatment usage and clinical outcomes will be collected. After treatment, they will enter the follow-up period for efficacy and safety evaluation.

Вмешательства

• Другое CMTS4520 (dietary fiber probiotics)
  CMTS4520 is a synbiotic formulation containing a standardized ratio of plant-derived prebiotics and clinically validated probiotic strains. Participants will receive 4 weeks of CMTS4520 daily for chronic constipation.
• Другое Placebo
  Capsules with matching volume and consistent appearance to CMTS4520.

Первичные конечные точки

• The clinical response rate after treatment [Срок оценки: One-week post-CMTS4520 administration，Two-week post-CMTS4520 administration，Four-week post-CMTS4520 administration，Eight-week post-CMTS4520 administration]

Вторичные конечные точки (2)

• The incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AE) assessed by CTCAE, Version 5.0 [Срок оценки: Two-week post-CMTS4520 administration, Four-week post-CMTS4520 administration，Eight-week post-CMTS4520 administration]
• The weekly usage rate of assisted defecation drugs. [Срок оценки: One-week post-CMTS4520，Two-week post-CMTS4520 administration, Four-week post-CMTS4520 administration，Eight-week post-CMTS4520 administration]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

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Meet all of the following inclusion criteria :

• Voluntary sign informed consent, age 18-70 years old (including the threshold), male and female.
• For subjects diagnosed with chronic constipation, the duration of the disease is at least 6 months, and meet the following criteria:

• Frequency of spontaneous defecation <3 times/week (spontaneous defecation refers to spontaneous defecation without the aid of remedial purgatives or manual assistance).
• Dry and hard stool: More than a quarter of the stool is type 1 or 2 on the Bristol Fecal Trait Scale.
• The subject or his/her legal representative has given informed consent, is fully aware of the purpose of the study, is able to communicate well with the investigator, and is able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.

Критерии исключения

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All exclusion criteria below are not met:

• Participants with outlet obstruction constipation, such as rectal mucosal prolapse.
• Participants with a history of intestinal resection.
• Participants with intestinal stenosis caused by organic lesions of the digestive tract (e.g., tumor, inflammation, anal fissures, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, radiation enteritis, intestinal adhesions, intestinal tuberculosis) as confirmed by colonoscopy within the past 24 months.
• Participants with constipation secondary to systemic diseases affecting the digestive tract, including:

• Neurological diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis).
• Muscle diseases (e.g., amyloidosis, dermatomyositis).
• Psychiatric disorders or severe mood disorders (e.g., A Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale score ≥15).
• Opioid-induced constipation.
• Poorly controlled metabolic diseases (e.g., thyroid dysfunction) or metabolic diseases with gastrointestinal complications (e.g., gastrointestinal autonomic dysfunction, diabetic gastroparesis).
• Have a history of major surgery or severe trauma within 3 months and have not fully recovered.
• Participants with any of the following cardiac abnormalities:

• New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or higher heart failure.
• Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months.
• Prolonged QTc interval on electrocardiogram (≥450ms for males, ≥470ms for females).
• Atrial arrhythmias that cannot be stably controlled by drugs and ventricular arrhythmias requiring pharmacological control (including grade 2 or higher atrioventricular block).
• Participants with poor lung function, as assessed by the investigator, that may impact study treatment, such as acute chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) or those requring long-term oral, intravenous corticosteroids (excluding inhalant/spray formulations).
• Uncontrolled immune diseases requring long-term systemic corticosteroid use (excluding topical use).
• Participants with reproductive system disorders that may cause abdominal pain (e.g., ovarian cysts, endometriosis, primary dysmenorrhea).
• Participants with significant laboratory abnormalities that, in the investigator's judgment, may affect safety or study completion, including:

• Hemoglobin <100g/L.
• Serum creatinine ≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
• Abnormal liver function (AST>1.5×ULN, ALT>1.5×ULN or total bilirubin >1.5×ULN).
• Clinically significant abnormalitieshe in routine stool tests or fecal occult blood indicating gastrointestinal lesions.
• Participants with active hepatitis (requiring or undergoing long-term treatment), HIV, or active tuberculosis.
• Participants with a history of drug or alcohol abuse (defined as consuming more than 14 standard drinks peer week: 1 standard drink= 360mL of beer, 45mL of 40% spirits, or 150mL of wine) or substance abuse.
• Participants with known allergies or intolerances to the investigational drug, similar drugs or excipients.
• Participants who have used anti-infective drugs (antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals) within 14 days prior to enrollment or require anti-infective treatment at the time of enrollment evaluation.
• Participants who have used drugs or foods that regulate intestinal microbiota (e.g., bifidobacterium, probiotics, prebiotics, fermented milk, yogurt) within 2 weeks prior to screening or during the study.
• Participants who have undergone hydrotherapy for bowel cleansing within one month prior to treatment.
• Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwilling to use effective contraception for 3 months after the last dose of the study drug.
• Participants who have participated in drug intervention clinical trials within 1 month prior to enrollment.
• Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the participant unsuitable for the study.

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Распределение

Рандомизированное

Модель

Параллельные группы

Маскирование

Четверное слепое

Основная цель

Лечение

Центры проведения

Китай · 1 центр

• Department of Microbiota Medicine & Medical Centre for Digestive Diseases,The Second Affil — Нанкин

Публикации

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• Long Y, Huang Z, Deng Y, Chu H, Zheng X, Yang J, Zhu Y, Fried M, Fox M, Dai N. Prevalence and risk factors for functional bowel disorders in South China: a population based study using the Rome III criteria. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017 Jan;29(1). doi: 10.1111/nmo.12897. Epub 2016 Jul 14. PMID 27412422
• Chu H, Zhong L, Li H, Zhang X, Zhang J, Hou X. Epidemiology characteristics of constipation for general population, pediatric population, and elderly population in china. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2014;2014:532734. doi: 10.1155/2014/532734. Epub 2014 Oct 16. PMID 25386187
• Zhao YF, Ma XQ, Wang R, Yan XY, Li ZS, Zou DW, He J. Epidemiology of functional constipation and comparison with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC). Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Oct;34(8):1020-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04809.x. Epub 2011 Aug 17. PMID 21848795
• Fleming V, Wade WE. A review of laxative therapies for treatment of chronic constipation in older adults. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother. 2010 Dec;8(6):514-50. doi: 10.1016/S1543-5946(10)80003-0. PMID 21356503
• Gallegos-Orozco JF, Foxx-Orenstein AE, Sterler SM, Stoa JM. Chronic constipation in the elderly. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Jan;107(1):18-25; quiz 26. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.349. Epub 2011 Oct 11. PMID 21989145
• Vazquez Roque M, Bouras EP. Epidemiology and management of chronic constipation in elderly patients. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Jun 2;10:919-30. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S54304. eCollection 2015. PMID 26082622
• Fosch SE, Ficoseco CA, Marchesi A, Cocucci S, Nader-Macias MEF, Perazzi BE. Contraception: Influence on Vaginal Microbiota and Identification of Vaginal Lactobacilli Using MALDI-TOF MS and 16S rDNA Sequencing. Open Microbiol J. 2018 Jun 29;12:218-229. doi: 10.2174/1874285801812010218. eCollection 2018. PMID 30069261

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06832176 · IIT-2024CMTS4520-002

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

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