Prevalence of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in Wind Musicians

This observational cross-sectional study aims to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) in wind musicians and analyze the impact of instrument type (woodwind vs. brass) on TMD prevalence. Additionally, the study will explore potential risk factors such as embouchure, posture, and practice time.

The study will recruit professional and student wind musicians from orchestras and conservatories. Participants will complete a validated questionnaire (DC/TMD) and undergo a clinical assessment to evaluate mandibular mobility, the presence of joint sounds (clicking, crepitus), and symptoms related to TMD.

The data collection will take place in a single session per participant, estimated between March 1, 2025, and April 15, 2025. The collected data will be analyzed to compare TMD prevalence between different instrument groups and assess correlations with practice habits and postural factors.

All data will be anonymized and stored securely according to applicable data protection regulations (LOPD 3/2018, GDPR 2016/679). Participation in the study is voluntary, and written informed consent will be obtained from all participants, or from their legal guardians in the case of minors.

• Comparison of TMD prevalence between woodwind and brass musicians [Срок оценки: Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.]
• Association between practice hours per week and TMD symptoms [Срок оценки: Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.]
• Mandibular Mobility Comparison in Musicians with and without TMD [Срок оценки: Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.]