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Идёт набор NCT06791837

Brain Blood Flow and Lactate in Non-obese and Obese Subjects

— Наблюдательное Diabetes Obesity

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
В протоколе указаны: EXERCISE.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: Diabetes, Obesity. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 45 лет · Все.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
США
Следующий шаг
Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →

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Официальное название

Cerebral Lactate Uptake and Transport in Obese and Non-Obese Individuals

Обзор

Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for maintaining brain health and function, as it ensures delivery oxygen and nutrients necessary to support neuronal activity. Reduced CBF can impair the brain's ability to meet its metabolic demands, leading to deficits in cognitive ability. Impairments in CBF are associated with cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's and dementia. Many factors influence CBF, but recently lactate has emerged as a key player. Blood glucose has long been considered the primary fuel for the brain, but emerging evidence indicates that lactate may be the preferred fuel for neurons, and lactate may become even more important under stressful conditions. Individuals with obesity often have impaired lactate metabolism resulting in higher resting blood lactate concentrations and reduced ability to clear lactate after a physiological stress. At the same time, it is known that exercise is a powerful intervention for improving lactate metabolism. Thus, this project seeks to investigate the role of lactate in brain blood flow in individuals with and without obesity as well as establish if short term exercise training (individuals with obesity only) will alter circulating lactate concentrations at rest and in response to exercise.

Подробное описание

Blood lactate is often considered a waste product from aerobic metabolism. Many people assume it causes fatigue and muscle. Lactate is a signaling molecule in the body. In addition lactate is also a fuel. Evidence supports that lactate may be more important when the brain is stressed. We also know that individuals with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes may have impaired lactate metabolism.

The investigators will compare brain blood flow and lactate response to an exercise stress test and submaximal exercise in obese and non-obese individuals.

Вмешательства

  • Поведенческое EXERCISE
    each group will undergo a max test and a submaximal exercise test

Первичные конечные точки

  • brain blood flow [Срок оценки: over the 30 minutes of testing]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
  • lactate concentrations [Срок оценки: over ~ 60 minutes of testing]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

healthy adult men and women 18-45 years of age BMI 18-40 kg/m2 not pregnant, premenopausal with regular menstrual cycles not breastfeeding non-nicotine users

Критерии исключения

medications known to affect sleep, autonomic control, blood lactate levels or metabolic, or cardiovascular function (PI discretion) self-reported history of hepatic, renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, or neurological disease, stroke or neurovascular disease, bleeding/clotting disorders, sleep apnea or other sleep disorders, diabetes, history of alcoholism or substance abuse major cardiovascular event or surgical procedure within the past three months hypertension (>140/90 mmHg or at PIs discretion).

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Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Модель наблюдения
Другое

Центры проведения

США · 1 центр
  • University of Missouri — Columbia

Публикации

  • Xue X, Liu B, Hu J, Bian X, Lou S. The potential mechanisms of lactate in mediating exercise-enhanced cognitive function: a dual role as an energy supply substrate and a signaling molecule. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2022 Jul 30;19(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s12986-022-00687-z. PMID 35907984
  • Bouzier-Sore AK, Voisin P, Canioni P, Magistretti PJ, Pellerin L. Lactate is a preferential oxidative energy substrate over glucose for neurons in culture. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2003 Nov;23(11):1298-306. doi: 10.1097/01.WCB.0000091761.61714.25. PMID 14600437
  • Brooks GA, Osmond AD, Arevalo JA, Duong JJ, Curl CC, Moreno-Santillan DD, Leija RG. Lactate as a myokine and exerkine: drivers and signals of physiology and metabolism. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2023 Mar 1;134(3):529-548. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00497.2022. Epub 2023 Jan 12. PMID 36633863

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06791837 · 2125746

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗