Behavioral Economic Intervention to Improve HIV Behaviors in Sexual Minority Individuals
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: EFT.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: HIV Prevention. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 34 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- США
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Development of a Behavioral Economic Intervention to Improve HIV-related Behaviors Among Sexual Minority Individuals
Обзор
This research study is testing a new behavioral therapy called Episodic Future Thinking or EFT can help people reduce drug use and risky sexual behaviors while helping them adhere to their HIV prevention medication (PrEP). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive standard care, which includes counseling on HIV prevention, drug use reduction, and sexual health. The other group will receive standard care plus a new program called Episodic Future Thinking (EFT), where participants will think about and plan for their future goals using a mobile app and counseling sessions. Study procedures that are not part of regular care include filling out surveys, providing blood, urine, and swab samples for testing, and using the EFT app.
Подробное описание
Phase 1 of the study will involve a formative evaluation of the Episodic Future Thinking (EFT) intervention among (n=10) sexual minority individuals (SMIs) utilizing qualitative interviews. (This phase of the study data will not be reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, since it is not part of the randomized controlled trial).
Phase 2 of the study will utilize a two-arm pilot randomized controlled trial of Episodic Future Thinking plus standard of care (intervention) vs. standard of care only (control) condition to improved HIV-related behaviors (PrEP adherence, sexual risk behaviors and methamphetamine use) among sexual minority individuals.
Вмешательства
- Поведенческое EFT
Participants who meet the eligibility criteria will receive the EFT intervention, a cognitive training exercise designed to help them generate and visualize future events or goals. The intervention will be administered individually, in person, by a trained counselor
Первичные конечные точки
- Dried Blood Spot Analysis for PrEP adherence [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Urine Collection for Drug Screening [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Urine Collection for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Rectal Swab for STI testing [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Related Intentions [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- PrEP Attitudes [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- PrEP Stigma [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- PrEP Self-efficacy [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
Вторичные конечные точки (5)
- Rapid HIV test [Срок оценки: Day 30 to Day 180]
- Delayed Discounting [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Demand [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5-TR Self-rated Level 1 [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener (GAD-7) [Срок оценки: Day 1 to Day 180]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Adults 18 - 34 years of age
- HIV negative (assessed via Rapid HIV Antibody Test)
- Identify as gay, or bisexual
- Recent (past 3 months) methamphetamine use
- Currently prescribed and taking HIV PrEP medication
- Self-reported HIV PrEP nonadherence in the past three months
- Urine screen test for PrEP nonadherence
- Self-reported condomless anal sex or a STI in the past three months
- Able to attend all study visits
- Fluent in English
Критерии исключения
- Currently receiving treatment for any substance use disorder,
- HIV positive
- Having a medical or psychiatric illness that in the opinion of the PI would interfere with study participation
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Unable to attend protocol directed study visits
- Any plans that would preclude study completion (e.g. surgery, major medical treatments such as chemotherapy, incarceration, travel/moving out of San Antonio, Texas)
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Да
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Простое слепое
- Основная цель
- Профилактика
Центры проведения
США · 1 центр
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio — San Antonio
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06745947 · STUDY00000869 · R34DA060078