Telehealth Exercise and Mindfulness for Pain in Osteoarthritis - Stage 1B

Официальное название

Telehealth Exercise and Mindfulness for Pain in Osteoarthritis: A Stage 1B Feasibility Study

Обзор

The goal of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to test the feasibility of an 10-week telehealth mindful exercise intervention compared to a telehealth exercise only intervention for people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). This RCT will be fully digital with all recruitment, assessments, and intervention being conducted remotely.

Подробное описание

In this RCT, 66 adults with knee osteoarthritis will be assigned to either an exercise arm or mindful exercise arm. Both interventions will be delivered via videoconferencing in a group setting. In both groups, participants will receive a supervised session twice a week for 10 weeks. Participants will also receive a home program. During the study period, participants will be asked to remotely complete brief surveys every week and longer surveys on pain, function, mood, and other symptoms at baseline, week 5, week 10, week 16, and week 22. These surveys will be about pain, function, mood, and other symptoms. Participants will complete digital wearable-sensor based assessments at baseline and week 10. Participants will also be asked to complete brief surveys each week during the study. Feasibility of the intervention will be determined post-intervention by outcome measures such as recruitment rate, retention rate, and adherence.

Вмешательства

• Поведенческое Exercise Program
  In this 10-week intervention, participants will be given strengthening exercises and neuromuscular re-education exercises.
• Поведенческое Mindful Exercise
  In this 10-week intervention, mindfulness meditation will be integrated with strengthening and neuromuscular exercises recommended for knee osteoarthritis.

Первичные конечные точки

• Recruitment Rate [Срок оценки: Throughout the recruitment process; up to 12 months from the start of the study]
• Attendance [Срок оценки: Throughout the intervention period (over 10-weeks)]
• Retention Rate [Срок оценки: Post-intervention visit (10-week)]
• Adverse and serious adverse events [Срок оценки: From first intervention session to week 22]

Вторичные конечные точки (8)

• Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score [Срок оценки: Baseline, 5-week, 10-week, 16-week, 22-week]
• Numeric Rating Scale - Nominated Activity [Срок оценки: Weekly for 22 weeks]
• Participant Feedback Survey [Срок оценки: 5-week, Post-intervention visit (10-week), Follow-up visit (22-week)]
• Satisfaction Scale [Срок оценки: Post-intervention visit (10-week), Follow-up visit (22-week)]
• Pain Catastrophizing Scale [Срок оценки: Baseline, 5-week, 10-week, 16-week, 22-week]
• Participant Global Impression of Change [Срок оценки: 5-week, 10-week, 16-week, 22-week]
• Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia [Срок оценки: Baseline, 10-week, 22-week]
• Global Mindfulness Scale [Срок оценки: Baseline, 10-week, 22-week]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• Meet National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence clinical guidelines for knee osteoarthritis (i.e., age ≥ 50 years, presence of activity related pain, no morning knee stiffness or presence of morning knee stiffness ≤ 30 minutes)
• BMI<40
• Knee pain on most days for 3 months or more
• Average overall knee pain severity of ≥ 4 on an 11-point numeric rating scale over last 7 days, at least 2 weeks apart
• Able to attend remote sessions
• Can speak and understand English at a sufficient level to understand the study procedures and informed consent.
• Available for study duration

Критерии исключения

• Contraindications to exercise
• Other pain in lower back or legs that is greater than knee pain
• Received physical therapy treatment for knee OA in the past 6 months or currently receiving physical therapy
• Received any mindfulness programs such as Tai Chi, meditation, etc. in the past 6 months or currently receiving such program
• Currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer except non-melanoma skin cancer
• History of other disease that may involve the index joint including inflammatory joint disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, seronegative spondyloarthropathy (eg, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease related arthropathy), crystalline disease (eg, gout or pseudogout), lupus erythematosus, knee joint infections, Paget's disease affecting the knee, or knee joint tumors.
• Any knee surgery in the previous 6 months
• Joint replacement in either hip or ankle
• Previous knee osteotomy partial or total knee replacement in either knee
• Planned major treatment for knee OA (e.g., surgery, injections, physical therapy) during the study period
• Planned major surgery in the next 6 months
• Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections in either knee in the previous 3 months
• Neurological conditions that impacts motor functioning (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, etc).
• Pregnancy (self-report)
• Participation in another clinical trial for any joint or muscle pain
• Suspected or known drugs or alcohol abuse

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Распределение

Рандомизированное

Модель

Параллельные группы

Маскирование

Простое слепое

Основная цель

Лечение

Центры проведения

США · 1 центр

• Boston University — Boston

Публикации

• Shah N, Morone N, Kim E, Ellis TD, Cohn E, LaValley MP, Kumar D. Telehealth mindful exercise for people with knee osteoarthritis: A decentralized feasibility randomized controlled trial. Osteoarthr Cartil Open. 2024 Jun 19;6(3):100494. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2024.100494. eCollection 2024 Sep. PMID 39021877

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06684587 · 7510

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗