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Идёт набор NCT06671288

"Effects of Balloon-blowing Exercises With Abdominal & Lumbar Core Muscle Activation Position Among Smokers"

Без фазы С лечением Smoking

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
В протоколе указаны: Balloon-blowing exercises with abdominal & lumbar core muscle activation position., Diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: Smoking. Базовые параметры: 25 лет — 59 лет · Все.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
Пакистан
Следующий шаг
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Обзор

The principle function of the lungs is the facilitation of the gaseous exchange, commonly referred as respiratory or breathing. Cigarette smoking has detrimental effects on nearly every organ in the body, leading to a higher incidence of diseases and contributing to a gradual deterioration of the smoker's health.Cigarette smoking has detrimental effects on nearly every organ in the body, leading to a higher incidence of diseases and contributing to a gradual deterioration of the smoker's health. Cigarette smoking is linked to mild airway obstruction and a deceleration in the growth of lung function.Performing balloon-blowing exercises with abdominal and lumbar core muscles activation position leads to an improvement on pulmonary function and quality of life in smokers.

Подробное описание

Cigarette smoking has detrimental effects on nearly every organ in the body, leading to a higher incidence of diseases and contributing to a gradual deterioration of the smoker's health, including a progressive impairment of lung function. Cigarette smoking is linked to mild airway obstruction and a deceleration in the growth of lung function.

Smokers may experience inflammation and narrowing of their airways, resulting in increased resistance to the outward flow of air during exhalation. This restriction in airflow can negatively impact respiratory parameters, exercise tolerance, and overall quality of life.

Performing balloon-blowing exercises with abdominal and lumbar core muscles activation position leads to an improvement on pulmonary function and quality of life in smokers.

Вмешательства

  • Другое Balloon-blowing exercises with abdominal & lumbar core muscle activation position.
    Patients in this group will recieve Balloon-blowing exercises with abdominal and lumbar core muscles activation position Total 4 weeks protocol will be followed in which 3 sessions per week will be supervised by physical therapist. FREQUENCY: 3 times a week, INTENSITY : Moderate, TIME: 4 sets of balloon-blowing with 1 min rest (30 mins) TYPE: Balloon-blowing with abdominal \& lumbar core muscle activation position, DURATION : 4 weeks
  • Другое Diaphragmatic breathing exercise
    Participants in this group will only be receiving diaphragmatic breathing exercise for 4 weeks. FREQUENCY: 3 times a week , INTENSITY: Moderate, TIME: 4 sets of diaphragmatic breathing with 1 min rest, TYPE: Diaphragmatic breathing, DURATION: 4 weeks

Первичные конечные точки

  • FVC (forced vital capacity): [Срок оценки: 4 weeks]
  • FEV1 [Срок оценки: 4 weeks]
  • FEV1/FVC [Срок оценки: 4 weeks]
  • PEF (Peak expiratory flow) [Срок оценки: 4 Weeks]
  • Dyspnea [Срок оценки: 4 Weeks]
  • Quality of life of participant [Срок оценки: 4 weeks]
  • Oxygen saturation [Срок оценки: 4 weeks]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

  • Adults: aged (25-59 years)
  • Gender: Both males and females
  • Grade1- Grade 4 on Modified MRC dyspnea scale
  • COPD classes (mild, moderate ) according to GOLD COPD Guidelines
  • Participating voluntarily and follow the instructions \& performing
  • The number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day by the number of years the person has smoked.
  • pack yr = 20 cig/day x 1 yrs
  • pack yr = 20 cig/day x 2 yrs

Критерии исключения

  • Severe cases of obstruction like Severe asthma \& status asthmaticus, Severe COPD, bullous emphysema for pneumothorax.
  • Any congenital deformities of chest wall, Demonstrated neuromuscular or neurological deficit/disease of chest wall
  • Other serious Cardiopulmonary diseases including pulmonary embolism, pulmonary ----Hypertension, Active TB, pneumonias or other acute illnesses
  • Any recent cardiothoracic or abdominal surgery, trauma or injury
  • Pregnancy
  • Any psychiatric illnesses

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Распределение
Рандомизированное
Модель
Параллельные группы
Маскирование
Открытое
Основная цель
Лечение

Центры проведения

Пакистан · 1 центр
  • Foundation University College of Physical Therapy — Rawalpindi

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06671288 · FUI/CTR/2024/27

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗