Identification of Serum Level of Glutathione Peroxidase 4
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- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Blood sample.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Spondyloarthropathy. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 85 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
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Официальное название
Identification of Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Detecting Ferroptosis in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Axial Psoriatic Arthritis Patients .
Обзор
* Analysis of the level of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) in ankylosing spondylitis and axial psoriatic arthritis patients. * The association of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) with disease activity and severity in ankylosing spondylitis and axial psoriatic arthritis patients.
Подробное описание
Ferroptosis, first reported by Dixon et al. in 2012, is a form of non-apoptotic cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS) and accelerated by the accumulation of lipid peroxides, ultimately leading to oxidative damage to phospholipid membranes and cell death .
Ferroptosis could be induced by iron metabolism disorder, lipid peroxidation accumulation, deficiency of glutathione (GSH) and inactivation of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4).
The morphological features of ferroptotic cells manifest as an aberrant mitochondrial ultrastructure, including a reduction in mitochondrial volume, an increase in mitochondrial membrane density, and the disappearance of mitochondrial cristae in ferroptotic cells .
Recent studies have increasingly reported on complex associations between ferroptosis and the immune system . The regulatory activity of ferroptosis in immune function and inflammation is multifaceted and involves innate, acquired, and autoimmunity.
Accumulating evidence in recent times has shown an association of ferroptosis with the pathogenesis and development of autoimmune diseases .
Spondyloarthropathy comprises a group of chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases, including ankylosing spondylitis, reactive arthritis (Reiter syndrome), arthritis or spondylitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, and psoriatic arthritis, as well as undifferentiated spondyloarthritis. These afflictions predominantly affect the axial skeleton, causing pain and stiffness.
Currently, research on ferroptosis is still in its early stages; therefore, exploring the pathogenesis of ferroptosis and its role in various diseases, and proposing effective and targeted treatment methods have significant theoretical significance and practical value.
Вмешательства
- Диагностический тест Blood sample
Blood sample from each subject to detect Glutathione Peroxidase 4.
Первичные конечные точки
- Analysis of the serum level of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) in ankylosing spondylitis and axial psoriatic arthritis patients. [Срок оценки: baseline]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
- The association of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) with disease activity and severity in ankylosing spondylitis and axial psoriatic arthritis patients. [Срок оценки: baseline]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Patients diagnosed as ankylosing spondylitis according to ASAS criteria . \[13\]
- Patients diagnosed as psoriatic arthritis according to CASPAR criteria. \[14\]
- Age (>18).
Критерии исключения
- Patient with other autoimmune Rheumatic diseases.
- patients with any of the following conditions: I) severe liver and kidney dysfunction; II) hematopoietic diseases; III) infectious diseases; IV) tumors; or V) other wasting diseases. \[15\]
- patients received certain drugs (for example, sulfasalazine, artemisinin, statins), and experimental reagents (such as erastin) .\[16\]
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Дизайн исследования
- Модель наблюдения
- Случай-контроль
Центры проведения
Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
Публикации
- Dixon SJ, Lemberg KM, Lamprecht MR, Skouta R, Zaitsev EM, Gleason CE, Patel DN, Bauer AJ, Cantley AM, Yang WS, Morrison B 3rd, Stockwell BR. Ferroptosis: an iron-dependent form of nonapoptotic cell death. Cell. 2012 May 25;149(5):1060-72. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.042. PMID 22632970
- Chen R, Zhu S, Zeng L, Wang Q, Sheng Y, Zhou B, Tang D, Kang R. AGER-Mediated Lipid Peroxidation Drives Caspase-11 Inflammasome Activation in Sepsis. Front Immunol. 2019 Aug 8;10:1904. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01904. eCollection 2019. PMID 31440260
- Yuan S, Wei C, Liu G, Zhang L, Li J, Li L, Cai S, Fang L. Sorafenib attenuates liver fibrosis by triggering hepatic stellate cell ferroptosis via HIF-1alpha/SLC7A11 pathway. Cell Prolif. 2022 Jan;55(1):e13158. doi: 10.1111/cpr.13158. Epub 2021 Nov 22. PMID 34811833
- Gao M, Yi J, Zhu J, Minikes AM, Monian P, Thompson CB, Jiang X. Role of Mitochondria in Ferroptosis. Mol Cell. 2019 Jan 17;73(2):354-363.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2018.10.042. Epub 2018 Dec 20. PMID 30581146
- Chen X, Kang R, Kroemer G, Tang D. Ferroptosis in infection, inflammation, and immunity. J Exp Med. 2021 Jun 7;218(6):e20210518. doi: 10.1084/jem.20210518. Epub 2021 May 12. PMID 33978684
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06554392 · Glutathione Peroxidase 4