Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Undiagnosed Asthma or COPD: THE UCAP 2 TRIAL
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Early diagnosis and treatment.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: COPD, Asthma. Базовые параметры: от 18 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Канада
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Обзор
Our research group has found that Canadians with undiagnosed asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have increased respiratory symptoms and worse health-related quality of life. The investigators recently developed and validated an on-line questionnaire to accurately identify these symptomatic, undiagnosed individuals. The investigators will advertise in the community asking individuals to complete the on-line questionnaire at home, at their leisure, to determine if they are at risk of asthma or COPD. Those at risk will be invited to participate in a randomized, controlled clinical trial to determine whether early diagnosis of previously undiagnosed asthma or COPD and subsequent treatment by the primary care practitioner will improve their quality of life.
Вмешательства
- Другое Early diagnosis and treatment
Early diagnosis of previously undiagnosed asthma or COPD and subsequent treatment by a primary care practitioner
Первичные конечные точки
- Change in disease-specific quality of life quantified using the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
Вторичные конечные точки (6)
- Changes in overall respiratory symptoms (including cough, sputum and dyspnea) will be assessed using the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
- Changes in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) measured in litres (L) using pre bronchodilator spirometry testing and post bronchodilator spirometry testing. [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
- Differences between the experimental group and the control group in patient-initiated urgent healthcare utilization events for respiratory illness over the 12-week trial period. [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
- Change in dyspnea as assessed by The Baseline and Transitional Dyspnea Indexes [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
- Changes in absenteeism and presenteeism as assessed by the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI) [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
- Quality of life changes as assessed by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Health Survey Questionnaire [Срок оценки: 12 weeks]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Individuals at least 18 years old
- Individuals must be symptomatic with respiratory symptoms
- Individuals must complete the UCAP-Q questionnaire and score a ≥ 6% probability of having either asthma or COPD.
- Individuals who have given written informed consent to participate in this trial in accordance with local regulations;
- Individual must be able to perform pre and post bronchodilator spirometry to measure lung function
Additional Inclusion Criteria for the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT):
- Individuals who have undiagnosed airflow obstruction on spirometry testing (i.e. Asthma or COPD) will be asked to participate in the RCT.
Критерии исключения
- Individuals who report a previous diagnosis of asthma, COPD, history of lung cancer, bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis or other significant diagnosed lung disease.
- Individuals currently under the care of a Respirologist.
- Individuals currently using inhaled corticosteroids or long-acting bronchodilators.
- Individuals with history of myocardial infarction, stroke, aortic or cerebral aneurysm, or detached retina or eye surgery within the past 3 months (spirometry is contraindicated)
- Individuals who are in the third trimester of pregnancy
- Individuals involved in another interventional trial
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Простое слепое
- Основная цель
- Диагностика
Центры проведения
Канада · 4 центра
- St. Joseph's Hamilton Healthcare — Hamilton
- Ottawa Hospital General Campus — Ottawa
- Royal University Hospital — Saskatoon
- Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec — Québec
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06392776 · Protocol ID 4373