Endoscopic Decompression Versus Microscopic Decompression in Lumbar Canal Stenosis
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Endoscopic Decompressive Laminectomy.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. Базовые параметры: от 40 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Endoscopic Bi-portal Decompression Versus Microscopic Decompression in Cases of Lumbar Canal Stenosis
Обзор
To compare between the clinical and surgical efficacies of bi-portal endoscopic and microscopic decompressive laminectomy in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis.
Подробное описание
Lumbar canal stenosis is a disease caused by the compression of the dural sac and nerve root due to various factors such as hypertrophy of the ligamentum flavum (LF), facet joint hypertrophy, disc herniation, and spondylolisthesis, resulting in low back pain, leg pain with or without numbness, intermittent claudication, and bladder and bowel dysfunction in which intermittent neurogenic claudication is the main feature (1, 2).
Traditional surgical approaches include open laminotomy decompression, foraminotomy, discectomy, and fusion. Conventional open lumbar decompression has a long history and has the advantages of adequate decompression and clear visualization of neural structures, while surgical invasiveness and extensive stripping of paraspinal muscles and soft tissues may lead to a series of problems such as postoperative low back pain, spinal instability, and prolonged hospital stay and time to return to normal life after the operation (3).
Minimally invasive spine surgery has become increasingly popular in recent years. Unilateral bi-portal endoscopy (UBE) was proposed by Heo in 2017 to treat degenerative lumbar spinal diseases with less damage to the paraspinal muscles (4).
Minimally invasive decompression was introduced as a tissue-sparing alternative and applied to lumbar central stenosis. Minimally invasive decompression revealed good clinical outcomes comparable to those of conventional surgery (5, 6). It also showed a reasonable operative time, shorter hospital stay, and reduced blood loss, time to mobilization, postoperative pain, and narcotic use when compared to that seen with conventional surgery (7).
However, it presents some disadvantages, including poor visualization, difficulty of instrument manipulation, potential to induce inadequate decompression, and longer operative time than other minimally invasive surgeries (8).
Вмешательства
- Процедура Endoscopic Decompressive Laminectomy
the patients will undergo block randomization for either endoscopic or microscopic decompression
Первичные конечные точки
- Oswestry Disability Index ODI scores for low back pain and neuropathic pain [Срок оценки: one year]
Вторичные конечные точки (3)
- visual analog scale (VAS) score for low back and lower extremity radiating pain [Срок оценки: one year]
- European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) score [Срок оценки: one year]
- painDETECT score [Срок оценки: one year]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Patients with acquired degenerative lumbar canal stenosis. Age >40 years. Single or Double level stenosis
Критерии исключения
- Post-traumatic lumbar canal stenosis. Previous spine surgery. Multi-level stenosis more than 2 levels. Associated instability e.g. spondylolisthesis. Spinal diseases (e.g., ankylosing spondylitis, infection, spine tumor, fracture, or neurologic disorders).
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Последовательный дизайн
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.
Публикации
- Park SM, Park J, Jang HS, Heo YW, Han H, Kim HJ, Chang BS, Lee CK, Yeom JS. Biportal endoscopic versus microscopic lumbar decompressive laminectomy in patients with spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial. Spine J. 2020 Feb;20(2):156-165. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2019.09.015. Epub 2019 Sep 19. PMID 31542473
- Heo DH, Son SK, Eum JH, Park CK. Fully endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion using a percutaneous unilateral biportal endoscopic technique: technical note and preliminary clinical results. Neurosurg Focus. 2017 Aug;43(2):E8. doi: 10.3171/2017.5.FOCUS17146. PMID 28760038
- Wang X, Tian Z, Mansuerjiang M, Younusi A, Xu L, Xiang H, Cao L, Wang C. A single-arm retrospective study of the clinical efficacy of unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for lumbar spinal stenosis. Front Surg. 2023 Jan 23;9:1062451. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1062451. eCollection 2022. PMID 36756660
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06381167 · Endoscopic decompression