Isoleucine, Leucine, Valine and Tryptophan Requirements in TPN Fed Neonates
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Total parenteral nutrition (TPN): this is total nutrition provided by central vein..
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Neonates on TPN, Stable Neonates, Neonates Managed in the ICU. Базовые параметры: 1 Day — 28 Days · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Бразилия
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Isoleucine, Leucine, Valine and Tryptophan Requirements in Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Fed Neonates
Обзор
This project will be conducted in 2 hospitals in Brazil to assess the requirements for four essential amino acids in TPN fed neonates. Using the Carbon Oxidation method (indicator amino oxidation and direct amino acid oxidation method), the investigators will determine the requirement of each of the 4 amino acids. The investigators will determine the requirement for Isoleucine, Leucine, Valine and Tryptophan. The investigators will recruit 18- 20 babies per amino acid study. Breath and urine samples will be collected to determine the oxidation of the indicator amino acid. The response of the indicator amino acid to changes in intake of the test amino acid (isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan) will be analyzed by bi-phase linear mixed effect model to determine the breakpoint or mean requirement for each amino acid. It is hypothesized that the requirement for isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan will be at least 50% lower than what is currently available in commercial solutions used for TPN feeding of neonates.
Подробное описание
The study is based on the carbon oxidation protocol. Each baby will receive one or two levels of either isoleucine or leucine or valine or tryptophan. Each level will be assessed over a two- day period.
On day 1: each baby will receive a standard pediatric amino acid solution, Primene used in the NICU and L-\[1-13C\]Na Bicarbonate will be given to measure carbon dioxide production.
On day 2: he/she will receive the appropriate TPN Test Solution made up of the appropriate Bulk Amino Acid solution (for Isoleucine/ Leucine/ Valine/ Tryptophan Studies) with a different amount of the amino acid being investigated. To see how these amino acids are used in the body the investigators will add a small amount (calculated based on the body weight of the baby) of the amino acid L-\[1-13C\]phenylalanine to the amino acid solution. Breath and urine will be collected from the baby to study the oxidation of the L -\[1-13C\]phenylalanine. The investigators will take 2 x 0.75 ml blood to measure plasma amino acid concentration. The investigators will aim to coordinate blood taking with routine blood work done for clinical monitoring.
Вмешательства
- Препарат Total parenteral nutrition (TPN): this is total nutrition provided by central vein.
isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan intakes will be varied in the TPN solutions to study the requirements for each of these amino acids in neonates that are TPN fed.
Первичные конечные точки
- Amino acid oxidation using a labelled amino acid. [Срок оценки: 48 hrs]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Stable preterm babies that are growing and fully TPN fed (at least 90% of calories and protein).
- TPN providing adequate calories and protein as determined by attending physician and dietitian.
- Babies born ≥ 28 weeks gestation,
- ≤ 28 days chronological age at the time of the study,
- Birth weight and length appropriate for gestational age,
- Medically stable as determined by normal blood results and lack of a fever or infection,
- At least 3 days after surgery, if the baby had a surgery
Критерии исключения
- Babies on mechanical ventilation, on low flow oxygen and CPAP.
- Small for gestational age,
- On medications known to affect protein and amino acid metabolism,
- Documented infection, fever
- Unstable medical condition
- Receiving enteral feeding providing > 10% of protein intake
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Не применимо
- Модель
- Одна группа
- Маскирование
- Открытое
- Основная цель
- Другое
Центры проведения
Бразилия · 1 центр
- Hospital de Caridade Dr. Astrogildo de Azevedo, and University Hospital of Santa Maria, Sa — Santa Maria
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06372314 · 1000081221