Surgical Approach to Uterine Septum

Официальное название

Surgical Approach to Uterine Septum: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Обзор

The objective of this study is to determine if the use of scissors without electrosurgery is superior to bipolar electrosurgery for resection of uterine septum. The investigators will be comparing procedure-level variables such as operative time, complications, and need for additional procedures.

Подробное описание

This study is being done to compare two different surgical techniques that can be used to remove the uterine septum. At Northwestern, both procedures are done routinely. Surgeon preference and comfort dictates which is offered. Both techniques are thought to achieve the same goal of removing the participants septum with a procedure called a hysteroscopy in which the participants are taken to the operating room and a scope with a camera is inserted inside their uterus while it is expanded with sterile water. The difference is the instrument used to remove the septum. One technique uses scissors without electricity or heat followed by removal of the excess tissue with a thin tube using suction. The other technique uses an electrical loop (electrosurgery) to cut and remove the tissue. The investigators will be comparing these two procedures by measuring things such as operative time, cost, and the amount of fluid (saline) the participants body absorbs. As mentioned above, to visualize the inside of the participants uterus, the investigators will expand it by filling it with saline.Some of this fluid is absorbed by the walls of the uterus and is routinely measured. This will be one of the measurements used to compare the two surgical techniques.

About 4 weeks after the participants procedure they will have a routine follow up visit to determine if there is any septum left. The investigators will do this by doing an in-office hysteroscopy at this appointment. This might be a simple vaginal ultrasound, ultrasound with saline or a follow up hysteroscopy. If there remains some septum, it would be removed during a second hysteroscopy. It is common to need a second or even third procedure to completely remove the septum. The investigators anticipate the two techniques being compared will have similar success rates in removing the uterine septum, although there is some data to suggest that the current standard of care procedure which is using electrosurgery could cause additional adhesive disease and require another procedure to remove the adhesions. Currently, there is little data comparing these two techniques and so this study will help us understand if one causes more adhesions or not.

Вмешательства

• Процедура Removal of uterine septum with hysteroscopic scissors without electrosurgery.
  Hysteroscopic septoplasty utilizing scissors without electrosurgery followed by hysteroscopic morcellation of residual tissue
• Процедура Hysteroscopic septoplasty utilizing bipolar electrosurgery
  Hysteroscopic septoplasty utilizing bipolar electrosurgery

Первичные конечные точки

• Procedure-level variables: operative time hysteroscopic septoplasty [Срок оценки: During the intervention/procedure/surgery]
• Procedure-level variables: Surgical Cost [Срок оценки: During the surgery]
• Procedure-level variables: Fluid deficit [Срок оценки: During the surgery]
• Resolution of uterine septum [Срок оценки: Assess at 4 weeks post-op hysteroscopy]

Вторичные конечные точки (2)

• Compare adverse events [Срок оценки: Immediate period-- 1 week post-operation]
• Comparing patient recovery and satisfaction [Срок оценки: 2 days postop]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• Have a confirmed septum (>1.0 cm) confirmed with 3D imaging and/or MRI
• 20-44 years old

Критерии исключения

• Known tubal disease
• Bleeding diastasis
• No blood thinners
• No concurrent laparoscopy scheduled
• Patient with confirmed fibroids over >1 cm FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) type 1

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Распределение

Рандомизированное

Модель

Параллельные группы

Маскирование

Двойное слепое

Основная цель

Лечение

Центры проведения

США · 1 центр

• Northwestern Medicine Prentice Women's Hospital — Chicago

Публикации

• Kalaitzopoulos DR, Themeli MZ, Grigoriadis G, Alterio MD, Vitale SG, Angioni S, Daniilidis A. Fertility, pregnancy and perioperative outcomes after operative hysteroscopy for uterine septum: a network meta-analysis. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2024 Mar;309(3):731-744. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-07109-2. Epub 2023 Jun 24. PMID 37354236
• Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Electronic address: ASRM@asrm.org; Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Uterine septum: a guideline. Fertil Steril. 2016 Sep 1;106(3):530-40. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.05.014. Epub 2016 May 25. PMID 27235766
• Dason ES, Mathur S, Murji A. Hysteroscopic septoplasty: many techniques, little evidence. Fertil Steril. 2021 Nov;116(5):1426-1427. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2021.09.001. Epub 2021 Oct 1. No abstract available. PMID 34607705
• Budden A, Abbott JA. The Diagnosis and Surgical Approach of Uterine Septa. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2018 Feb;25(2):209-217. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2017.07.017. Epub 2017 Jul 26. PMID 28755995
• Yang L, Wang L, Chen Y, Guo X, Miao C, Zhao Y, Li L, Zhang Q. Cold scissors versus electrosurgery for hysteroscopic adhesiolysis: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Apr 30;100(17):e25676. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025676. PMID 33907137
• Fatehi Hassanabad A, Zarzycki AN, Jeon K, Dundas JA, Vasanthan V, Deniset JF, Fedak PWM. Prevention of Post-Operative Adhesions: A Comprehensive Review of Present and Emerging Strategies. Biomolecules. 2021 Jul 14;11(7):1027. doi: 10.3390/biom11071027. PMID 34356652
• Carrera M, Perez Millan F, Alcazar JL, Alonso L, Caballero M, Carugno J, Dominguez JA, Moratalla E. Effect of Hysteroscopic Metroplasty on Reproductive Outcomes in Women with Septate Uterus: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2022 Apr;29(4):465-475. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2021.10.001. Epub 2021 Oct 11. PMID 34648934
• LaMonica R, Pinto J, Luciano D, Lyapis A, Luciano A. Incidence of Septate Uterus in Reproductive-Aged Women With and Without Endometriosis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2016 May-Jun;23(4):610-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2016.02.010. Epub 2016 Feb 23. PMID 26922877

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06315582 · STU00220487

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

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