Early Prediction and Warning for Cardiotoxicity Due to Anthracycline-Based Breast Cancer Chemotherapy
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Echocardiography.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Breast Cancer. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 80 лет · Женщины.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- Китай
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Early Prediction and Warning for Cardiotoxicity Due to Anthracycline-Based Breast Cancer Chemotherapy: a Prospective, Multicenter, Clinical Trial
Обзор
This multicenter clinical study aims to build an intelligent and accurate diagnosis and dynamic prediction and early warning model of cardiotoxicity due to anthracycline-based breast cancer chemotherapy, clarify the value of the early warning model in guiding the targeted prevention of myocardial protection, providing an important theoretical basis for reducing the mortality rate of breast cancer and improving the prognosis.
Подробное описание
The latest global cancer burden data released by the World Health Organization International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has shown that the incidence of breast cancer ranks first in the world. Anthracycline-based treatments are first-line chemotherapy agents to treat early breast cancer. Although anthracycline-based treatments has significantly improved the 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients, the cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) caused by anthracyclines has become the major cause of breast cancer death. However, CTRCD patients often have no obvious symptoms of heart failure in the early stage, and the diagnosis is very secretive, resulting in delayed intervention, unable to timely terminate the disease process, and seriously affecting the prognosis.
Echocardiography has the advantages of real-time, non-invasive and repeatable, and is the preferred detection method for asymptomatic CTRCD at present. The diagnosis of asymptomatic CTRCD depends on the change of left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) before and after chemotherapy. However, the measurement of LVEF and GLS is based on manual methods, resulting in poor repeatability. Cardiotoxicity due to anthracycline-based breast cancer chemotherapy progresses gradually and changes dynamically with dose and time.
Therefore, this study intends to build an intelligent model for early prediction and warning of asymptomatic CTRCD, so as to provide a reliable basis for timely adjustment of individualized cardiac protection strategies and maintaining LV function and reducing mortality.
Вмешательства
- Устройство Echocardiography
Two-dimensional, color Doppler, spectral Doppler, tissue Doppler and three-dimensional echocardiographic image recordings will be taken using a Philips Epiq 7C echocardiography device and X5-1 probe. Conventional parameters, additional parameters, and strain analyzes will be performed by TomTec AutoStrain Suite Software
Первичные конечные точки
- Left ventricular ejection fraction(unit: %) in all breast cancer patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. [Срок оценки: 1 day after admission]
Вторичные конечные точки (1)
- Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (unit: %) in all breast cancer patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. [Срок оценки: 1 day after admission]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically or cytopathological confirmed stage I-III HER2+ breast cancer, scheduled to receive consecutive anthracycline chemotherapy or subsequent sequential trastuzumab targeted therapy
- LVEF≥53% before chemotherapy
Критерии исключения
- life expectancy ≤12 months
- Participating in other ongoing oncology clinical trials
- Prior treatment with anthracyclines or chest radiation therapy
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Ultrasound images of the heart are of very poor quality
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Модель наблюдения
- Случай-контроль
Центры проведения
Китай · 5 центров
- Fujian Cancer Hospital — Фучжоу
- Dalian Friendship Hospital — Dalian
- Dalian Municipal Central Hospital — Dalian
- Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute — Шэньян
- The Third People's Hospital Of Chengdu — Чэнду
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT06282796 · EPW-CABC-01