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Идёт набор NCT06018636

Impact of Diet and Nutrition on Growth and Development in Young Children

— Наблюдательное Nutrition Growth Development Stunting

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
Это наблюдательное исследование: исследуемое лечение участникам по протоколу не назначают.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: Nutrition, Growth, Development, Stunting. Базовые параметры: 1 Day — 24 мес. · Все.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
Пакистан
Следующий шаг
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Официальное название

Dietary Intake/Patterns, Nutritional Status and Their Association With Growth and Development of Children From Remote, Agropastoral Communities of District Swat, Pakistan

Обзор

The association between nutrition in early life and its long-term health consequences has long been known. However, there is a scarcity of scientific evidence on how nutritional status affects child growth and development in remote, rural agro-pastoral communities with distinct dietary intake habits, geographical location, socio-economic status, and cultures.

Подробное описание

Childhood malnutrition is endemic in Pakistan. However, the agro-pastoral communities of Pakistan are at particularly high risk of childhood malnutrition due to low socioeconomic status, hard-to-reach geographic locations, harsh weather, and frequent natural disasters due to rapid climate change. Furthermore, distinct dietary habits and cultures may also influence child nutritional status and health and development in these communities. The present study aims to assess the dietary intake/patterns, nutritional status, and their association with the growth and development of children from remote, agro-pastoral communities of District Swat, Pakistan.

In this prospective cohort study from Pakistan, infants and young children (n=416) aged ≤ 2 years and residing in agro-pastoral communities of District Swat will be recruited and followed every 12 months for 5 years. An age and gender-matched comparison group of children (n=416) will also be recruited from the more urban areas of District Swat. Data on household socio-economic status, Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS), Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) of Mothers, Infant and young child feeding practices (IYCF), Complimentary Feeding and Eating practices, and growth and development of the children will be assessed from baseline and every 12 months till the child is 5 years old. Anthropometric assessment including height, weight, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), and BMI will also be performed at each time point.

Первичные конечные точки

  • Impact of dietary intake/patterns on Child growth as assessed by body mass index (BMI) [Срок оценки: 5 years]
  • Impact of dietary intake/patterns on Child development [Срок оценки: 5 years]
  • Factors associated with child growth as assessed by changes in BMI [Срок оценки: 5 years]
  • Factors associated with child development (based on Head circumference and EASQ-3) [Срок оценки: 5 years]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

  • Households living in the area from the last two 2 years.
  • Households having infants or young children ≤ years.
  • Households planning to reside in the same area for the next 1 year.

Критерии исключения

  • Children with any co-existent systemic diseases, confirmed from medical records.
  • Children on continuous medications for any medical issue.
  • Physically or mentally handicapped children

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Модель наблюдения
Когортное

Центры проведения

Пакистан · 1 центр
  • Dr. Muhammad Shahzad — Swat

Публикации

  • Ramakrishnan U. Prevalence of micronutrient malnutrition worldwide. Nutr Rev. 2002 May;60(5 Pt 2):S46-52. doi: 10.1301/00296640260130731. PMID 12035858
  • Roth DE, Krishna A, Leung M, Shi J, Bassani DG, Barros AJD. Early childhood linear growth faltering in low-income and middle-income countries as a whole-population condition: analysis of 179 Demographic and Health Surveys from 64 countries (1993-2015). Lancet Glob Health. 2017 Dec;5(12):e1249-e1257. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30418-7. PMID 29132614
  • Lee A, Cheung CK, Lo K, Keung VM, Mui LW, Tam WWS. Studying Impact of Nutrition on Growth (SING): a prospective cohort for comparing the health outcomes of young children with the dietary quality score. BMJ Open. 2017 Nov 8;7(11):e018380. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018380. PMID 29122800

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT06018636 · Nutrition & Child Development

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗