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Набор скоро начнётся NCT05968755

Leveraging Chatbot to Improve PrEP in the Southern United States

Без фазы С лечением HIV Prevention PrEP Awareness PrEP Uptake

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
В протоколе указаны: A chatbot designed to promote PrEP awareness and uptake for Black MSM, General educational messages.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: HIV Prevention, PrEP Awareness, PrEP Uptake. Базовые параметры: от 18 лет · Мужчины.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
США
Следующий шаг
Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →

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Официальное название

Leveraging Chatbot Technology to Improve PrEP Awareness and Uptake Among Black MSM in the Southern United States

Обзор

The purpose of this study is to develop a chatbot intervention to promote PrEP awareness and uptake among Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the Southern United States.

Подробное описание

In the United States (US), the epicenter of the HIV epidemic is in the South. The HIV-related death rate in the US South is high, but engagement with quality HIV prevention services and care is low. Although only 38% of the US population lives in the South, the region accounts for 51% of new HIV infections. Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) account for 60% of new infections among African Americans in the South. Black MSM are one of the most vulnerable groups to HIV transmission in the US. HIV testing and PrEP uptake in Black MSM, however, remain low (10%) due to multiple factors including stigma, sexual-orientation based discrimination and low PrEP awareness among Black MSM. Innovative strategies that motivate and provide guidance for PrEP among Black MSM in the US South are therefore urgently needed. Chatbot technology should be tested and implemented to help improve PrEP awareness and uptake in the US South. In this project, the investigators aim to develop and pilot test to assess the acceptability and feasibility of a chatbot for PrEP awareness and uptake relative to treatment as usual (control).

Вмешательства

  • Устройство A chatbot designed to promote PrEP awareness and uptake for Black MSM
    Participants in the intervention group will have access to a theory-informed (Self-Determination Theory) chatbot and receive an automated personalized question message (root-node message) from the chatbot. The root-node messages are questions written into the chatbot algorithms to initiate interactive communication with participants. In each round of the interactive communication, the chatbot will provide automated personalized PrEP-related information, autonomous motivation, and psychological n
  • Другое General educational messages
    Participants in the control group will received general education messages from a research assistant including healthy diet, exercise, and COVID-19 prevention. The frequency of contact will be pre-specified by participants in interviews prior to the RCT.

Первичные конечные точки

  • Change from baseline PrEP awareness in 90 days [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change from baseline PrEP uptake in 90 days [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
Вторичные конечные точки (6)
  • Change in Usability score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change in Recommendation score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change in Acceptability score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change in Practicality score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change in Demand score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]
  • Change in Adaptation score [Срок оценки: At baseline, 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

  • Being cisgender Black male
  • Being aged ≥ 18 years
  • Having Internet access
  • Speaking English
  • Self-reporting condomless sex with another man in the past 6 months
  • HIV negative or untested.

Критерии исключения

  • Having lived in the US South less than 3 months
  • Having received antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment.

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Распределение
Рандомизированное
Модель
Параллельные группы
Маскирование
Двойное слепое
Основная цель
Профилактика

Центры проведения

США · 4 центра
  • Care 4 U Community Health Center — Miami
  • Community Care Resources of FL (CCRSFL) — Pembroke Pines
  • NAESM, Inc — Atlanta
  • RAO Community Health — Charlotte

Публикации

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV and African American Gay and Bisexual Men. [cited 2022 August 4]; Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/group/msm/bmsm.html.
  • Adeagbo O, Harrison S, Qiao S, Li X. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men (BMSM) in the Southern U.S. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 15;18(18):9715. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189715. PMID 34574652
  • Watson RJ, Eaton LA, Maksut JL, Rucinski KB, Earnshaw VA. Links Between Sexual Orientation and Disclosure Among Black MSM: Sexual Orientation and Disclosure Matter for PrEP Awareness. AIDS Behav. 2020 Jan;24(1):39-44. doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02696-1. PMID 31606770

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT05968755 · 2000035242 · 000

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

Открыть это исследование на ClinicalTrials.gov ↗