How Urban Interventions in Lower Socioeconomic Areas Influence Health Behaviors (UrbASanté Study)

Официальное название

The UrbASanté Study

Обзор

The UrbASanté study is a quasi-experimental research that aimed at assessing the impact of urban transformations (a natural experiment) in the health related behaviors, environmental exposure and perceived- health.

Подробное описание

The UrbASAnté study is an interdisciplinary project evaluating the relationships between urban transformations (urban regeneration programs) and health related behaviors, environmental exposure (air pollution, noise) and health (perceived) in a deprived neighborhood in Paris (France).

UrbASanté consists of quasi-experimental research (before/after protocol design) and includes an "exposed" group of inhabitants living in a neighborhood with urban transformation (intervention) and an "unexposed group" comprising inhabitants from neighborhood not undergoing urban changes (control).

Participants will be surveyed at enrollment and 24 months later.

Вмешательства

• Поведенческое Questionnaire
  Each participant completes a questionnaire (online or paper version) about socio-demographic characteristics, health outcomes (general health, respiratory health, and weight status), physical activity and sedentary behaviors, perception of neighborhood characteristics, air quality, and noise exposure.
• Поведенческое Food diary supply
  Sample of participant was issued with a food supply diary to record details of their household food supply and related trips over 1-mo period. Household food supply included food purchases, food gift/donation, and potential crops. For each food purchase, participants provided details of date, place of purchase and foods purchased (name, quantity and expense incurred). When till receipts were available in grocery stores or supermarkets, participants were asked to collect them in an envelope place
• Поведенческое Interviews (semi-structured)
  Sample of participants was interviewed about their food provisioning practice and living conditions.
• Поведенческое air and noise
  Sample of participant were instructed to wear air and noise sensors to record their daily environmental exposure for 7 consecutive days, except for sleeping, bathing and performing activities in the water. Particulate matter concentrations, the temperature, and the relative humidity were measured - the nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ozone (O3) concentrations were determined with data loggers that integrate reliable electrochemical gas sensors. Noise levels was measured using noise dosimeters. Sensor

Первичные конечные точки

• Change in the mean adequacy ratio (MAR) [Срок оценки: at baseline and 24 month later]
• Change in the mean excess ratio (MER) [Срок оценки: at baseline and 24 month later]
• Change in physical activity behaviors [Срок оценки: at baseline and 24 month later]
• Change in sedentary behaviors [Срок оценки: at baseline and 24 month later]
• Change in perceived health [Срок оценки: at baseline and 24 month later]

Вторичные конечные точки (6)

• Age (in year) of each member of the household [Срок оценки: at baseline]
• Gender of adult members of the household [Срок оценки: at baseline]
• Household income [Срок оценки: at baseline]
• Education level of each adult of the household [Срок оценки: at baseline]
• Living duration (in month/year) in the residential neighborhood [Срок оценки: at baseline]
• Marital status [Срок оценки: at baseline]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• Living in areas with urban intervention in Porte de la Chapelle, Paris (for experimental group)
• Living in areas without direct urban interventions close to Porte de la Chapelle, Paris (for control group)
• Age above 18 years

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Да

Дизайн исследования

Модель наблюдения

Случай-контроль

Центры проведения

Франция · 1 центр

• Université Paris Est Créteil — Créteil

Публикации

• Charreire H, Conti B, Bauchard L, Cisse NA, Perignon M, Rollet P, Perrin C, Blanchard S, Roda C, Feuillet T, Madelin M, Dupuis V, Evrard AS, Hellequin AP, Coll I, Larrue C, Baudet-Michel S, Vernouillet G, Ntsame-Abegue F, Fabre I, Mejean C, Oppert JM; UrbASante Study Group. A natural experiment to assess how urban interventions in lower socioeconomic areas influence health behaviors: the UrbASante PMID 36922807

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT05743257 · University Paris Est Creteil

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

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