Surgery and Thermal Hepatic Ablation Combined With Chemotherapy in Hepatic Oligometastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Официальное название

Resection of the Primary Pancreatic Tumour and Thermal Hepatic Ablation Combined With Chemotherapy vs. Chemotherapy in Hepatic Oligometastatic Pancreatic Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Обзор

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the overall survival of thermal ablation combined with chemotherapy and chemotherapy alone in the patients with liver oligometastasis after pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) surgery. The main question it aims to answer is: whether thermal ablation combined with chemotherapy can effectively prolong the overall survival in the patients with liver oligometastasis after pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) surgery. The participants in the treatment group will receive systemic chemotherapy combined with liver thermal ablation, while the participants in the control group will receive chemotherapy alone. All participants will be followed up to evaluate the overall survival after treatment.

Подробное описание

How to improve the overall survival in the patients with liver oligometastasis after pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) surgery is still a huge challenge in clinic. Chemotherapy is still the first-line treatment for patients with liver oligometastasis after PDAC resection. On the basis of chemotherapy, the clinical benefits of removing hepatic oligometastasis by thermal ablation are still unclear. In this study, we will recruit patients with liver oligometastasis after PDAC surgery to explore the effect of thermal ablation combined with chemotherapy on the overall survival of patients.

Вмешательства

• Процедура Thermal Ablation
  Thermal hepatic ablation Combined with Chemotherapy
• Препарат Chemotherapy
  Chemotherapy

Первичные конечные точки

• Overall Survival [Срок оценки: 2 years]

Вторичные конечные точки (6)

• Progression-free survival time [Срок оценки: 2 years]
• Procedure related complications [Срок оценки: up to 12 months]
• Procedure related mortality [Срок оценки: up to 12 months]
• Patient satisfaction [Срок оценки: 2 years]
• Medical cost [Срок оценки: 2 years]
• Serum concentration of serological examinationof liver function [Срок оценки: 2 years]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

• (1) Age ≥ 18; (2) pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma was confirmed by pathology; (3) The patient's liver function was Child Pugh A or B ; (4) Karnofsky score ≥ 80; (5) There is a safe puncture path under the guidance of ultrasound for liver oligometastatic tumor; (6) Single diameter of liver oligometastatic tumor ≤ 5 cm, or ≤ 3 liver oligometastatic tumors, each diameter ≤ 3 cm; (7) Platelet count>40000/mm3; (8) Thrombin time ratio>40%; (9) Sign the Informed Consent of Clinical Trial.

Критерии исключения

• (1) Refuse to receive chemotherapy or thermal ablation; (2) >3 liver metastases or extrahepatic metastases (such as peritoneum, lung, bone or brain); (3) Single diameter of liver oligometastatic tumor>5 cm; (4) The patient has ascites, portal vein thrombosis, or bile duct dilatation or stenosis; (5) Presence of another malignant tumors; (6) Prior anti-tumor treatment (including radiotherapy, chemotherapy and thermal ablation); (7) Presence of central nervous system abnormalities, mental diseases, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, serious arrhythmia or other serious diseases; (8) Use of anticoagulants maintenance treatment.

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Распределение

Рандомизированное

Модель

Параллельные группы

Маскирование

Открытое

Основная цель

Лечение

Центры проведения

Список центров уточняется — проверьте первичный протокол.

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT05611359 · 2022-0698

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (NIH, США)

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