Gabapentin for Restoring GABA/Glutamate Homeostasis in Co-occurring Bipolar and Cannabis Use Disorders
Ориентир для пациента и семьи
Простыми словами
Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.
- Что изучают
- В протоколе указаны: Gabapentin, Placebo.
- Кому может быть актуально
- Состояния в реестре: Bipolar Disorder, Cannabis Use, Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type, Bipolar I Disorder. Базовые параметры: 18 лет — 65 лет · Все.
- Что важно проверить
- Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
- Где проводится
- США
- Следующий шаг
- Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →
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Официальное название
Gabapentin for Restoring GABA/Glutamate Homeostasis in Co-occurring Bipolar and Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, MRI Study
Обзор
This research study evaluates the effects of an FDA-approved medication Gabapentin in individuals with Bipolar Disorder who smoke marijuana. Participants in the study will will be assigned to take either Gabapentin or a matched placebo. Study medication will be taken for 17 days. There will be 5 study visits, with 2 MRI brain imaging scans completed. Questionnaires and clinical interview measures will be completed at study visits along with consistent assessment of potential side effects from study medication.
Вмешательства
- Препарат Gabapentin
After group assignment but before taking any study medication, and again 17 days later, participants will have a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exam after completing various assessments (clinical interview, questionnaires, etc.). Group A will receive gabapentin 2-3 times a day for a total of 17 days. - Препарат Placebo
After group assignment but before taking any study medication, and again 17 days later, participants will have a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exam after completing various assessments (clinical interview, questionnaires, etc.). Group A will receive placebo 2-3 times a day for a total of 17 days.
Первичные конечные точки
- Change in prefrontal GABA concentrations through Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy [Срок оценки: Baseline to end of treatment, approximately 17 days]
Критерии участия
Критерии включения
- Ages 18-65 years
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for moderate or severe cannabis use disorder (CUD; within the past 3 months), provide a positive urine cannabinoid screen at baseline, and identify cannabis as the primary substance of abuse
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for bipolar I or II disorder (BD) or Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type
- Able to provide informed consent and read, understand, and accurately complete assessment instruments
- Willing to commit to medication treatment and follow-up assessments
- Prescribed daily use of at least one mood stabilizing medication (i.e., lithium, divalproex sodium, lamotrigine, carbamazepine, 2nd generation antipsychotic)
Критерии исключения
- A primary psychiatric diagnosis other than BD (e.g., Schizophrenia)
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for moderate or severe substance use disorder (other than cannabis or tobacco) within the past 60 days
- Any uncontrolled neurological condition (e.g., epilepsy) that could confound the results of the study
- Any history of brain injury with loss of consciousness greater than 5 minutes
- Any history of mental retardation, dementia, or recent electroconvulsive therapy (in the past 3 months)
- Any uncontrolled medical condition that may adversely affect the conduct of the study or jeopardize the safety of the participant
- Hepatocellular disease as indicated by plasma levels of liver transaminases (aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase) greater than 3 times the normal range
- Renal insufficiency as indicated by plasma levels of creatinine greater than 2 times the normal range
- Concomitant use of medications that could interfere with glutamatergic/GABAergic transmission (e.g., benzodiazepines, ceftriaxone, riluzole, memantine, ketamine, topiramate, vigabatrin), due to potential confounding effects
- Concomitant use of opioid medications, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, chloral hydrate, sodium oxybate, or any other medication deemed to be hazardous if taken with gabapentin
- Azelastine, orphenadrine, oxomemazine, paraldehyde, and thalidomide are generally contraindicated in patients taking gabapentin; as such, individuals taking these medications will be excluded
- Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, lactating, or refuse adequate forms of contraception
- Current suicidal or homicidal risk
- Baseline scores greater than 35 on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale or greater than 25 on the Young Mania Rating Scale
- Has taken gabapentin in the last month or experienced adverse effects/allergic reaction (e.g., angioedema) from it at any time
- Significant claustrophobia and/or past negative experiences with MRI
- Presence of non-MRI safe materials in the body (e.g., ferrous metal implants, pacemaker)
Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.
Здоровые добровольцы: Нет
Дизайн исследования
- Распределение
- Рандомизированное
- Модель
- Параллельные группы
- Маскирование
- Тройное слепое
- Основная цель
- Лечение
Центры проведения
США · 1 центр
- Medical University Of South Carolina — Charleston
Идентификаторы
NCT: NCT05064319 · 00112593 · R01DA054275